Slavery Recap Assessment October 2024 Flashcards
How do you answer a how fully question?
-State the opening answer (source gives some facts, but not full picture)
-Quote what the source includes and explain
The source mentions x this shows… (reword)
-Mention what it doesn’t include using recall
How do you answer a describe question?
One point that answers the question is..
Another is…
Another is…
Another is…
How do you answer an explain question?
Firstly, one reason was… this relates to the question because…
(or to develop this point further..)
repeat x no. of marks.
What were the effects of slavery on Africa?
-Native crafts died out - coudn’t compete with european traders
-Empty land - people moved away from land to escape war and capture
-Loss of men (young and fit)
-Mixing of villages caused disease to spread
-Losing people, destruction of crops led to famine and starvation
- Increased warfare in Africa due to trade of guns by Europeans and threat of being enslaved
What were the conditions like on the middle passage?
-People packed into tiny spaces
-Crew beat the slaves
-Sexual abuse and violence of women
-Diseases like dysentery and smallpox
-Fed slush (corn porridge) twice a day
-No waste disposal so the ship smelled horrible
How did slaves rebel on the middle passage?
-Stealing weapons when let out for good behavior
-Made weapons out of shackles
-Women were allowed free roaming and thus played a role as the distraction
-Harmed themselves to threaten the captains “cargo”
-Refused to eat
-Jumped overboard
How were the slaves punished?
-Crew used advanced weapons like pistols
Flogging
Thrown overboard
Hung from the mast as a warning
What was the effect of the slave trade on British ports?
-It made Liverpool a very wealthy town, producing goods like guns and textiles and building slave ships £300,000 profit a year
-Created many jobs in Britain such as Ship builders in scotland
-Benefited individuals such as Thomas Leyland, who invested in slave ships.
-Glasgow produced and exported tobacco.
-Money from slavery went to buildings like schools and hospitals