SL Review biomechanics Flashcards
Hannah is slowing down in negative direction, how is her acceleration, postive, negatice, zero?
Positive
Does increasing surfce area in contact increase the force of friction?
no - surface area does not influence friction
When 2 rotating objects have same angular velocity, the object w the ____ radius has a greater centripetal acceleration
larger
According to Newtons 2nd law (law of acc) angular velocity is ___ porportional to the net external torque and _____ porportional to the moment of inertia
Directly, indirectly
Object A has twice the mass of object B bu object B has twice the velocitu of object A.. Which has the greater kinetic energy?
object B
A launched ball has an initial horizaontal velocity of 4m/s, how long will it tkae the ball to travel horizontal distance of 24m?
x = vΔt
Switch to t=x/v
24/4 = 6
Which muscle design helps to maximize the force of a contraction?
Fibers arranged parallel (side-by-side) - more fibers = more force
Arranged in series (end-to-end) = faster contractions
How do fibers arranged in series (end to edn) impact muscle force?
contractions are faster but with less force than parallel
If 2 golf clubs of different lengths have the same angualr velocity, which club will have a greater linear velocity?
a) both clubs have same
b) longer club
c) shorter club
longer club
Is maximal muscle power achieved at the highest possible contraction force ?
No -
what happens to linear momentum when velocity increases by a factor of 2?
linear momentum also increases by 2. -directly porportional
It takes luna 50 seconds to corss 30m field waht is her avg linear speend in km/h as she crosses field?
Erica lowers her bad towards the froudn with downwards force. THis is an example of _____ work
psotivive - negative force and - distance so = psotiive
an obejct falls off a eldge ad lands on the groun below at what point is the objects total mehcanical energy the highest?
when ball is on ledge - ground or halfway - the totalt energy is always the same bc of consevation of energy
True or false? One way mucle fprce production can be increased is by increasing th discharge rate of active motor units?
true - rate coding