Skull, Face and Neck

Question 1

Surrounds the brain

Answer 1

neurocranium

Question 2

skullcap

Answer 2

calvaria

Question 3

suture bewtween occipital and pariatal bones

Answer 3

Lambdoid

Question 4

What is the leading cause of facial injuries?

Answer 4

motor vehicle accidents

Question 5

Le Fort I involves

Answer 5

maxillary bone

Question 6

Le Fort II involves

Answer 6

nasal/maxillary/ still stable

Question 7

Le Fort III

Answer 7

across orbital and zygomatic, movable face

Question 8

layers of scalp

Answer 8

Skin
CT
Aponeurosis
Loose connecti e
Pericranium

Question 9

where does the nerve and blood supply in scalp lay?

Answer 9

CT layer

Question 10

type of CT in scalp

Answer 10

dense

Question 11

Connects epicranius to occipitalis

Answer 11

aponeurosis

Question 12

What layer seperates easily from 3 previous ones?

Answer 12

Loose CT

Question 13

Which layer facilitates spread of infection?

Answer 13

loose CT via emnissary veins

Question 14

How many layers does pericranium have?

Answer 14

2: epicranium and endocranium

Question 15

If a scalp wound gapes, which layer has it penetrated?

Answer 15

aponeurosis

Question 16

Hold bolus of food against cheek and prevents cheeck from falling in

Answer 16

Buccinator

Question 17

Obicularis oculi and obicularis oris are what time of muscle

Answer 17

smooth muscle, sphincter

Question 18

What are the two parts of the orbiularis oculi?

Answer 18

orbital and palpebral

Question 19

What 4 muscle make a smile

Answer 19

zygomaticus major and minor

levator labi superious

Question 20

three superficial layers of facial expression

Answer 20

occipitalis m.
auricular m.
platysma m.

Question 21

Where does the facial nerve emerge from?

Answer 21

stylomastoid foramen

Question 22

What branches are given off by facial nerve?

Answer 22

Posterior auricular

:temporal/zygomatic/buccal/marginal mandibular/ cervicle

Question 23

What nerve innervates platysma?

Answer 23

cervicle branch of CN VII

Question 24

Damage to muscles of facial expreesion if CN VII is damaged distal to stylomastoid foramen

Answer 24

Bells Palsy

Question 25

Is there a C1 dermatome?

Answer 25

no

Question 26

What provides sensory to face?

Answer 26

V1, 2, 3 and C2 and C3

Question 27

Branches of V3

Answer 27

Mental Buccal Auriculotemporal

Question 28

Branches of V2

Answer 28

Infraorbital Zygomaticofacial Zygomaticotemporal

Question 29

Branches of V1

Answer 29

Supraorbital Supratrochlear palpebral branch of lacrimal from anterior ethmoid

Question 30

Where does Trigeminal nerve emerge from?

Answer 30

from brainstem at mid-pons level

Question 31

Where do the NCB of the trigeminal lay?

Answer 31

Trigeminal ganglion

Question 32

Where does the Blood supply for face and scalp come from?

Answer 32

External carotid and Internal carotid artery

Question 33

What branches of facial blood supply comes from internal carotid

Answer 33

supratrochlear and Supraorbital

Question 34

What branches of facial blood supply come from external carotid

Answer 34

FAcial artery | Superficial temporal and transverse facial

Question 35

where can you feel the pulse of facial artery?

Answer 35

Anterior to masseter mscl

Question 36

What veins feed into the retromandibular vein?

Answer 36

Superficial Temporal v + Maxillary v

Question 37

What drains into external jugular vein?

Answer 37

Posterior branch of retromandibular + auricular vein

Question 38

What drains into internal jugular vein?

Answer 38

anterior branch of retromandibular + facial vein

Question 39

Facial vein communicates with what vein?

Answer 39

Superior opthalmic vein

Question 40

Superior vein drains into ?

Answer 40

cavernous sinus

Question 41

lymph nodes located?

Answer 41

deep to SCM

Question 42

Function of tensor tympani m.

Answer 42

decreases the oscillations and dampens loud noise

Question 43

What innervates the tensor typmani m.

Answer 43

Trigeminal nerve

Question 44

Function of stapedius muscle

Answer 44

prevents overcontracting of the stapes. Stops really loud noises

Question 45

CC: hyperacuosus

Answer 45

when stapedius muscle isn't working~ innervated by CN VII