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Forensic Osteology > Skull Bones and joints > Flashcards

Skull Bones and joints Flashcards

1
Q

Temporomandibular joint type

A

synovial

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2
Q

Temporomandibular joint surface composition

A

fibrocartilage

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3
Q

Structures passing through cribiform plate

A

Olfactory nerves (CN I)

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4
Q

Structures passing through the optic canal

A

Optic nerve CN II, ophthalmic artery

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5
Q

Structures passing through the superior orbital fissure

A

Oculomotor nerve (CN III),
Trochlear nerve (CN IV),
Ophthalmic division of trigeminal (CN V1), Abducent nerve (CN VI),
ophthalmic veins

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6
Q

Structures passing through foramen rotundum

A

maxillary division of trigeminal (V2)

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7
Q

Structures passing through foramen ovale

A

Mandibular division of trigeminal (V3)
lesser petrosal nerve

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8
Q

Structures passing through foramen spinosum

A

Middle meningeal artery

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9
Q

Structures passing through the foramen magnum

A

Brainstem
vertebral arteries
spinal roots of accesory spinal nerve
meninges

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10
Q

Structures passing through the internal acoustic meatus

A

Facial nerve (CN VII)
Vestibulocochlear nerve (CN VIII)
Labyrinthine artery

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11
Q

Structures passing through the jugular foramen

A

Glossopharyngeal nerve (CN IX)
Vagus nerve (CNX)
Accessory nerve (CN XI)
Inferior petrosal sinus
sigmoid sinus

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12
Q

malleus, incus and stapes joint type

A

plane synovial

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13
Q

Identify ligament A

A

Anterior Atlanto-occipital membrane

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14
Q

Identify ligament A

A

Anterior longitudinal ligament

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15
Q

Identify ligament A

A

Anterior Atlanta-axial membrane-

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16
Q

Identify ligament A

A

Posterior atlanto-occipital membrane

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17
Q

Identify ligament A

A

Posterior Atlanto-axial membrane

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18
Q

Identify ligament A

A

Alar ligament

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19
Q

Identify ligament A

A

Posterior longitudinal ligament becoming tectorial membrane

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20
Q

Identify ligament A

A

Cruciate ligament (cut)

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21
Q

C1 vertebrae

A

Atlas

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22
Q

C2 vertebrae

A

Axis

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23
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Frontal bone

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24
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Supra-orbital notch/foramen

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25
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Zygomatic process of frontal bone

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26
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Nasal bone

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27
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Infra-orbital foramen

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28
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Mandible

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29
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Mental foramen

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30
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Maxilla

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31
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Oblique line

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32
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Zygomatic process of maxilla

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33
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Squamous suture

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34
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Temporal bone (squamous part)

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35
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Parietal bone

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36
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Lambdoid suture

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37
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Occipital bone

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38
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Asterion

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39
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Mastoid process

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40
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Styloid process

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41
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Zygomatic process of temporal bone

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42
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Temporal process of zygomatic bone

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43
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Zygomatic bone

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44
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Lacrimal bone

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45
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Sphenoid bone

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46
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Pterion

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47
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Coronal suture

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48
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Maxilla

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49
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Lacrimal bone

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50
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Superior concha (ethmoid bone)

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51
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Middle concha (ethmoid bone)

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52
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Minor alar cartilage

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53
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Major alar cartilage

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54
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Septal cartilage

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55
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Nasal bone

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56
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Sphenopalatine foramen

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57
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Ethmoid bone perpendicular plate ‘

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58
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Sphenoidal sinus

59
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Sella turcica (pituitary fossa)

60
Q

Identify feature/bone A

61
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Septal cartilage

62
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Condylar process

63
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Oblique line

64
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Mental foramen

65
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Mandibular notch

66
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Coronoid process

67
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Mandibular foramen

68
Q

Identify feature/bone A

69
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Mylohyoid groove

70
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Mylohyoid line

71
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Zygomatic bone

72
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Palatine bone

73
Q

Identify feature/bone A

74
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Sphenopalatine foramen

75
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Foramen rotundum

76
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Sphenomandibular ligament

77
Q

Identify ligament A

A

Stylomandibular ligament

78
Q

Identify ligament A

79
Q

Identify ligament A

A

Temporomandibular ligament

80
Q

Identify ligament A

A

Temporomandibular ligament

81
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Frontal bone

82
Q

Identify feature/bone A

83
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Sagittal suture

84
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Parietal foramen

85
Q

Identify feature/bone A

86
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Occipital bone

87
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Lambdoid suture

88
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Parietal bone

89
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Coronal suture

90
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Sagittal suture

91
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Occipitomastoid suture

92
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Superior nuchal line

93
Q

Identify feature/bone A

94
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

External occipital crest

95
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Inferior nuchal line

96
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Mastoid process

97
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Mastoid notch

98
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

External occipital protruberence

99
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Lambdoid suture

100
Q

Identify feature/bone A

101
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Palatine bone

102
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Greater palatine foramen

103
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Lesser palatine foramen

104
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Sphenoid bone

105
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Foramen lacerum

106
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Basilar part of occipital bone ‘

107
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

External occipital crest

108
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Occipital condyle

109
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Mastoid process

110
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Pterygoid canal

111
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Pterygoid process of sphenoid

112
Q

Identify feature/bone A

113
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Groove for middle meningeal artery

114
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Groove for superior Sagittal sinus

115
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Frontal crest

116
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Cribiform plate

117
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Optic canal

118
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Superior orbital fissure

119
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Foramen lacerum

120
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Internal acoustic meatus

121
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Hypoglossal canal

122
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Foramen magnum

123
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Jugular foramen

124
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Foramen spinosum

125
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Carotid canal

126
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Foramen ovale

127
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Foramen rotundum

128
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Foramen ovale

129
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Foramen spinosum

130
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Hypoglossal canal

131
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Jugular foramen

132
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Stylomastoid foramen

133
Q

Identify feature/bone A

A

Carotid canal

134
Q

Identify the bone/feature

A

Ethmoid bone

135
Q

Identify the bone/feature

A

Lacrimal bone

136
Q

Identify the bone/feature

A

Lacrimal groove

137
Q

Identify the bone/feature

A

Palatine bone

138
Q

Identify the bone/feature

139
Q

Identify the bone/feature

A

Inferior orbital fissure

140
Q

Identify the bone/feature

A

Zygomatic bone

141
Q

Identify the bone/feature

A

Sphenoid bone

142
Q

Identify the bone/feature

A

Frontal bone

143
Q

Identify the bone/feature

A

Superior orbital fissure

144
Q

Identify the bone/feature

A

Optic canal

Forensic Osteology (11 decks)

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