Skin Review Flashcards

0
Q

Provides an orange cast to the skin is?

A

Carotene

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1
Q

Most responsible for the skin colour of dark-skinned people is?

A

Melanin

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2
Q

Provides a natural sunscreen is?

A

Melanin

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3
Q

Found within red blood cells in the blood vessels

A

Hemoglobin

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4
Q

A bluish cast of the skin resulting from inadequate oxygenation of the blood is

A

Cyanosis

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5
Q

A common result of inflammation, allergy, and fever is

A

Erythema

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6
Q

Accumulation of bile pigments in the blood; may indicate liver disease is

A

Jaundice (yellow)

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7
Q

Clotted mass of blood within tissues, which gives the area a blue discoloration is

A

Hematoma (blue)

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8
Q

Fingerprints are caused by

A

The genetically determined arrangement of dermal papillae and epidermal ridges

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9
Q

A structure that is not associated with hair is?

A

Lunula

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10
Q

The structure that is not associated with the nail

A

Nail follicle

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11
Q

Components of sweat does not include

A

Sebum

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12
Q

A dermatologist examines a patient with lesions on the face. Some of the lesions appear as a shiny raised. Spot. What is the most likely diagnosis

A

Basal cell carcinoma

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13
Q

Which is the most superficial layer of the epidermis

A

Stratum corneum

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14
Q

What cell compose more than 90% of the epidermis

A

Keratocytes

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15
Q

What is the name in which hair and nails grow?e

A

Matrix

16
Q

Another name for a sweat gland is?

A

Sudoriferous gland

17
Q

Another name for an oil gland is?

A

Sebaceous gland

18
Q

The deeper layer of the dermis is called

A

Reticular

19
Q

Which tissue composes the dermis

A

Connective

20
Q

Which tissue composes the epidermis

A

Epithelial