Skin Lesions Flashcards

1
Q

Macule

A

Flat area of discolouration

(<10-15mm)

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2
Q

Papule

A

Raised, solid dome shaped lesion

<10mm

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3
Q

Nodule

A

Larger and deeper papule

>10mm

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4
Q

Vesicle

A

Lesion filled with clear liquid (blister)

<5mm

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5
Q

Bulla

A

Lesion filled with clear liquid (blister)

> 5mm

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6
Q

Pustule

A

Papule with pus head

White, yellow or green-yellow colour

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7
Q

Wheal

A

Evanescesnt papule, nodule, plaque due to dermal swelling (oedema) often red and itchy

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8
Q

Excoriation

A

Traumatic loss of epidermis - (erosion due to trauma)

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9
Q

Fissure

A

Crack in epidermis due to extreme skin dryness

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10
Q

Comodone

A

A plug of keratin and sebum wedged in a dilated pilosebaceuos orifice

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11
Q

Plaque

A

Elevated skin lesion

Small <20mm
Large >20mm

Can be formed by grouping of papules and nodules

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12
Q

Wound

A

Any damage leading to a break in the continuity of the skin

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