Skin Color Flashcards

1
Q

Skin color is influenced by two pigments in the epidermis

A

Melanin
Carotene

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2
Q

Melanin pigment

A

Red-yellow
Brow-black

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3
Q

Melanin is produced by

A

Melanocytes

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4
Q

Melanin is stored in

A

intracellular vesicles(melanosomes)

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5
Q

Melanin protects skin from

A

Ultraviolet radiation

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6
Q

Carotene pigment

A

Orange-yellow

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7
Q

Carotene can be converted

A

to vitamin A

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8
Q

Carotene accumulates

A

In the epidermal cells, deep dermis, and subcutaneous layer

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9
Q

Vitamin A required for

A

Maintenance of epithelia
Synthesis of photoreceptor pigments eye

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10
Q

Cyanosis is

A

Bluish skin
May be caused by extreme cold heart failure, severe asthma

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11
Q

Hemoglobin is (color)

A

Bright wed when bound to oxygen

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