skin analysis chapter milady chapter 5 Flashcards
a customary written agreement between the esthetician and her client for applying treatment , whether routine or preoperative.
consent form
factors that prohibit treatment due to a condition ; treatments could cause harmful or negative side effects to those who have specific medical or skin conditions.
contraindications
pertaining to a women’s lower neck and chest
décolleté
lack of water
dehydration
primarily environmental factors that contribute to aging and appearance of aging
extrinsic
scale used to measure skin’s reaction to the sun. six types.
Fitzpatrick scale
related to heredity and ancestry of origin
genetic
condition pertaining to excessive growth or cover of hair
hirsutism
a system of evaluating the entire individual in an interdisciplinary style, recognizing that body systems works synergistically.
holistically
condition of abnormal growth of hair, characterized by the growth of terminal hair in places that normally only grow vellus hair
hypertrichosis
intrinsic
skin aging factors we have little control over because they are part of our genetics and family heredity.
isotretinoin
brand name: accutane; a controlled prescription medication derived from vitamin A that is used to treat severe acne that has not responded to other treatments.
melasma
a form of hyperpigmentation characterized by bilateral patches on the cheeks of brown pigmentation on cheeks, jawline, forehead, and upper lip due to hormonal imbalances. can be caused by pregnancy, birth control, HRT
NSAIDS
nonsteroidal anti inflammatory drugs; OTC medication
palpation
manual manipulation of tissue by touching to make assessment of its condition
photosensitivity
high sensitivity to UV light , usually following exposure or digestion of certain medications , or chemicals.
rhytids
wrinkles
skin type
classification
large open comedones, usually around the eyes. Caused by sun exposure.
solar comedones
dermal scars due to rapid stretching and expansion of connective tissue leaving deep red, pink, or purple linear marks that usually fade to light pink or silver over time. Occurs with puberty, pregnancy, and weight gain.
striae
rhytids that form due to repeated movement of looking down at cell phone or other electronics.
tech neck
telangiectasia
visible broken or distended capillaries less than 0.5 mm due to extrinsic or intrinsic causes
abbreviation for trans-epidermal water loss; waterloss caused by water evaporated off the skins surface
TEWL
center area of the face corresponds to the T shape formed by the forehead, nose, and chin
T-zone
filtered black light that is used to illuminate skin disorders , fungi, bacterial disorders, and pigmentation
Woods Lamp