Skin Analysis Flashcards

1
Q

Look touch ask

A

Look: visual assessment
Touch: physical assessment
Ask : verify information

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2
Q

Magnifying lamp

A

(Loupe) provides light and magnification.

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3
Q

Woods lamp

A

Black light colorizes different areas of skin to indicate different conditions

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4
Q

Black light color meanings

A

Blue white: normal healthy
Purple: dry
White: thick corners layer ; dead cell build up
Yellow pink green: bacteria or fungus
Brown :pigmentation
Orange: oil production

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5
Q

Skin scope

A

Derma scope or skin scanner

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6
Q

Skin type characteristics: normal

A

Balanced oil production, healthy glow and color
Small pores, no blackheads or blemishes, smooth texture ; yellow orange dots through central face; skin always feels balanced

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7
Q

Skin type characteristics : dry

A

Limited oil production, may feel uncomfortable and tight; small pores, flaky areas; little to no oil production; small orange dots on nose and chin
Feels oil on skin 10-12 hours after cleansing or not at all

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8
Q

Skin type characteristics : combination

A

Uneven oil production, medium & large pores I’m t zone, roughness on outer cheeks. Shiny t zone. Small orange dots through t zone . Feels oil after 4 hours of cleansing

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9
Q

Skin type characteristics : oily

A

Widespread oil production, large pores,orange peel texture, overall shiny look,comedones and possible acne. Feels oil within 2 hours after cleansing

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10
Q

Fitzpatrick skin typing : type 1

A

Skin tone very fair, ivory. Generally red or blonde hair.
Always burns, peels never tans

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11
Q

Fitzpatrick skin typing: type 2

A

Skin tone ranges from fair to light beige
Burns easily peels and tans minimally

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12
Q

Fitzpatrick skin typing: type 3

A

Skin tone ranges from light beige to light brown
Burns moderately , avg tanning ability

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13
Q

Fitzpatrick skin typing: type 4

A

Skin tone is moderate brown shade
Burns minimally tans easily

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14
Q

Fitzpatrick skin typing: type 5

A

Skin tone is dark brown
Rarely burns tans easily and substantially

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15
Q

Fitzpatrick skin typing: type 6

A

Skin tone is darkest brown to black shade
Almost never burns and tans readily and substantially

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16
Q

Skin condition characteristics: sensitive

A

Sensitive skin
Irritated skin
Allergic reaction

17
Q

Skin condition characteristics: texture

A

Dehydrated congested or UV photo damaged

18
Q

Skin condition characteristics: aging stage 1

A

Wrinkles with movement some UV damage, some sagging along jawline

19
Q

Skin condition characteristics: aging stage 2

A

Wrinkles at rest, UV damage, sagging along jawline, neck and eyes, dark circles, redness

20
Q

Skin condition characteristics: aging stage 3

A

Deep wrinkles sagging jawline and neck, widespread discoloration

21
Q

Skin condition characteristics: pigmentation

A

Hyperpigmentation hypopigmentation melasma
Post inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH)
Photo damaged skin

22
Q

Skin condition characteristics: acne grade 1

A

Simple non inflammatory acne; comedones and a few papules

23
Q

Skin condition characteristics: acne grade 2

A

Comedones papules and a few pustules

24
Q

Skin condition characteristics: acne grade 3

A

Larger inflammatory papules pustules and a few cysts; a more severe form involving the face neck chest and back

25
Q

Skin condition characteristics: acne grade 4

A

More severe with cysts becoming widespread on face neck chest and back