Skin Flashcards
BCC low risk features?
< 2 cm on trunk and extremities
Primary
Superficial/nodular
No PNI
Well defined
BCC high risk features?
Recurrent
Immunosuppression
Infiltrative, PNI
Poorly defined
> 2 cm on trunk and extremities
Any lesion on rest of body, including hands and feet
Prior RT
BCC treatment options
Curettage (low risk, non hair bearing areas, < 6 mm)
Excision
Radiation
Cryotherapy
Topical treatments
BCC systemic therapy?
Hedgehog inhibitors (Vismodegib, Sonidegib)
Nicotinamide prevents 20% in patients with actinic keratosis
SCC low risk?
< 2 cm on Trunk and extremities
Primary
Well differentiated, no PNI, LVI
Not invading sub-cu fat
SCC high risk?
> 2cm on trunk/ext, any lesions elsewhere
PNI, LVI
Invading subcu
Immunosuppresion
Post RT
Poorly diff
SCC low risk treatment?
Excision (4-6 mm margin)
Curretage
Cryo
PDT (high recurrence)
SCC high risk treatment?
Excision with SLN and LN dissection
Radiation
PD-1 treatment
Merkel cell
Polyoma virus (check antibody titers)
AEIOU
PET in all patients
CK 20 pos, TTF 1 neg
WLE, SNLB, radiation
Adjuvant or neoadj immuno
BCC margins?
Low risk 2-4 mm
High risk 4-6 mm
SCC very high risk
> 4 cm
6mm thickness
Invasion beyond sub cu fat