Biliary Flashcards
Histologic types of intrahepatic cholangioca?
- Mass forming
- Periductal infiltrating
- Intra-ductal
ICC prognostic factors?
Node positivity
Number of tumors (not size)
Vascular invasion
Cholangiocarcinoma adjuvant therapy?
Cape for 6 months (BILCAP)
Chemotherapy for advanced ICC?
Gem/Cis (ABC-02)
Extrahepatic cholangio morphologic types?
- Sclerosing ( 70 %, no mass, strictures, worst outcome)
- Nodular (20%), some mass, strictures
- Papillary (10%, intraluminal, no stricture, best outcome)
ICC Caudate lobe reasons for resection?
- Involved in 35 %
- Borders between liver and caudate unclear
- Caudate recurrence high
Mayo protocol hilar cholangio?
5-FU + EBRT
Brachy boost
Maintenance Cape
Transplant after
Gall bladder adeno T stage?
T1a- Mucosa
T1b- Muscularis
T2a- Peritoneal side serosa
T2b- hepatic side invasion
T1b and above radical chole
ICC imaging findings?
Arterial enhancement without venous washout
Capsular retraction when present pathognomonic
ICC minimum lymph nodes?
6
Hilar cholangio indications for PBD?
- If FLR <30% drainage reduces hepatic failure
- If PVE required
- Cholangitis
- If receiving neoadjuvant chemo
- Severe malnutrition