Skills Exam 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Iv therapy complications

A

Phlebitis, circulatory overload, infiltration, extravasation, air embolism, infection

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2
Q

Phlebitis

A

inflammation of the inner lining of the vein

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3
Q

Manifestations of phlebitis

A

pain at, surrounding, or proximal to the insertion site; swelling; erythema; fever; and the presence of a palpable cord along the vein.

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4
Q

Circulatory overload

A

complication caused by infusion of excessive amounts of crystalloid fluids or blood products, or infusion that occurs too quickly.

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5
Q

Manifestations of circulatory overload

A

Tachycardia; ^ BP client, weight and or central venous pressure; jugular venous distention; edema; cough; tachypnea; crackles in the lungs; decreased o2 saturation; pallor; cyanosis

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6
Q

Infiltration or extravasation

A

occurs when medication or fluids move from the vein into the surrounding tissue

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7
Q

abdominal assessment

A
  1. inspect
  2. auscultate
  3. percuss
  4. palpate
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8
Q

crutches

A

-2-3 finger(1-1.5 in) gap between armpit and crutch rest
-elbow flexed 30 angle

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9
Q

Crutches types of gait

A

Two point gait, four point gait, three point gait, swing to gait, swing through gait

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10
Q

Two point gait

A

move injured side crutch with non injured leg first then the other side

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11
Q

four point gait

A
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