Skills Acquisition: Question / Answers Flashcards

1
Q

Matt is providing 20 minutes on a tablet every time his client engages in prosocial behavior. His client loves being on his tablet. Matt is providing ______________________ .

A

Positive Reinforcement

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2
Q

If a therapist uses a delay to determine if a client can do a skill independently, and if the client needs help the therapist prompts, it is called ______________________.

A

Time Delay Prompting

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3
Q

Harry is removing a token every time his client hits him. Harry is providing ______________________.

A

Negative Punishment

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4
Q

Martha is providing a treat every 10 times her dog sits. Martha is providing ______________________.

A

Continuous Reinforcement

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5
Q

Martha stops providing a treat every time the dog sits, and provides a treat after the dog sits three times. Martha is providing ______________________.

A

Intermittent Reinforcement

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6
Q

Carrie is using a visual schedule for a client. She is using ______________________.

A

Visual Prompting

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7
Q

Reprimanding a client is typically ______________________.

A

Punishment

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8
Q

Positioning the correct card closer to a client is called

______________________.

A

Positional Prompting

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9
Q

If a therapist starts by providing the most prompting in the beginning and slowly fades the prompts as the client becomes sufficient at the skill, it is called ______________________.

A

Most to Least Prompting

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10
Q

Physically moving the client to a toothbrush is called ______________________.

A

Physical Prompting

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11
Q

Breaking a task into smaller pieces is called ______________________.

A

Task Analysis

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12
Q

Reinforcing one behavior in the presence of a stimuli and not reinforcing the
behavior in the absence of that stimuli is called ______________________.

A

Discrimination training

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13
Q

If Tom does not reinforce his client saying ball in the presence of a truck, the truck
serves as the ______________________.

A

S delta

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14
Q

If Callie is prompting all the steps of a chain with a client, but training the client to do the last step independently, she is using ______________________.

A

Backwards Chaining

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15
Q

If Tom reinforces his client saying ball in the presence of a ball, the ball serves as the ______________________.

A

SD

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16
Q

If Ginger is giving her client quick learning trials presented in quick succession, she is using ______________________.

A

Discrete Trial Training

17
Q

If Ginger starts teaching her client through play, motivation, choice, and interspersing mastered skills, she is using ______________________.

A

Naturalistic Training Procedures

18
Q

If a client must master the first step of a chain before moving on to the next step it is calling ______________________.

A

Forwards Chaining

19
Q

If Vera says the first part of the correct answer for her client, she is using ______________________.

A

Verbal Prompting

20
Q

Paul models the correct skills to his client, he is using ______________________.

A

Model Prompting