Skills Flashcards

1
Q

Name 7 S.I base units and their symbols?

A
length- m
mass - kg
time- s
electric current- A
temperature- K
amount of substance - mol
luminous intensity- cd
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2
Q

Rule of rounding off in calculations?

A

never round off until end

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3
Q

Name all scientific notation figures?

A
giga	10 9	        G
mega 106	M
kilo	103  	k
deci	10-1	        d
centi 10-2	c
milli 10-3	        m
micro 10-6	mu
nano 10-9	n
pico	10-12	p
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4
Q

How to find d and e?

A

d- how many places decimal must go to make number between 0 and 10

e- how many places after decimal comma

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5
Q

if e is bigger or smaller than 0?

A

bigger- move to right

smaller - move to left

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6
Q

What are significant figures?

A

non zero numbers

  • besides zeros in between non zero
  • only 0 if non zero number at end of decimal part
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7
Q

from km.h -1 to m.s -1?

A

/3.6

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8
Q

celcius to Kelvin?

A

+273

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9
Q

what is rate

A

change per time unit

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10
Q

directly proportional? (4)

A
  • Increase in one variable leads to increase in other variable with same factor
  • straight line graph through origin
  • y=kx
  • straight line not thru origin- linear relationship- variable increase/ decrease together
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11
Q

inversely proportional? (2)

A
  • Value change leads to opposite change in other value

- Curve never cuts thru axis

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12
Q

Accuracy VS precision

A

aCcurate is how Close to real value

pRecision is Repeatable (consistent)

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13
Q

Variables?

A

Independent- manipulated by investigator
dependent- Measurable results of independent variable changing
Fixed- Variables kept constant

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