Skeleton Flashcards

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1
Q

Vertebrates have an internals skeleton called a…..

A

Endoskeleton

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2
Q

Invertebrates have an external skeleton called a….?

A

Exoskeleton

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3
Q

in order to grow an arthropod needs to shed an exoskeleton. When in sheds it becomes extremely vulnerable.

A
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4
Q

What is cartilage?

A

A type of flexible connective tissue.

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5
Q

What 4 jobs does the skeleton do?

A
  1. It gives the body SHAPE
  2. It allows the body to MOVE
  3. It PROTECTS the major organs
  4. It produces BLOOD CELLS
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6
Q

Leg bones in the upper leg are:
Leg bones in the lower leg are:

A

Upper: femur
Lower: tibia, fibula

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7
Q

Bones in the upper arm are:
Bones int he lower arm are:

A

Upper: humerus
Lower: radius and ulna

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8
Q

Name all the bones in the body:

A

Skull, clavicle (collarbone), sternum (breastbone), spine, rib cage, femur, fibula, tibia, patella, radius, ulna, humorous

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