Blood Flashcards
Role of:
Red blood cells?
To carry oxygen around the body
Features of:
Red blood cell?
Biconcave: increases surface area
Internal: contains haemoglobin
No nucleus
Role of:
White blood cells
To protect from disease
Features of:
White blood cells?
Phagocytes: can change shape to engulf microbes
Lymphocytes: cam produce antibodies to neutralise microbes
Role of:
Platelets?
To help our blood to clot
Features of:
Platelets?
Are cell fragments so have no nucleus
Are very small (2-3 ųm)
What is the percentage of plasma in blood?
46-63%
What is the percentage of white blood cells and platelets in blood?
Less than 1%
What is the percentage of red blood cells in blood?
45%
Functions of:
Blood
Transport gasses, nutrients, hormones, antibodies and heat around the body
Defence against disease
Plasma contains dissolved substances