Skeletan And Anatomy Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a bone?

A

Bones are living tissue with a blood supply made of calcium and other minerals.

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2
Q

How many bones are there in the human body?

A

206 bones.

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3
Q

State four functions of the skeleton.

A

Support the body, protect vital organs, help the body move, make blood cells.

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4
Q

Name the tissue that causes your skeleton to move.

A

Joints

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5
Q

Name the tissue that produces red and white blood cells.

A

Bone marrow.

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6
Q

How many red blood cells are produced each second by bone marrow?

A

2.5 million

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7
Q

Where are joints found?

A

Joints occur where two or more bones join together.

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8
Q

Name two types of hinge joints.

A

Knee and elbow

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9
Q

Name two types of ball and socket joints.

A

Hip and shoulder

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10
Q

Name a fixed joint.

A

The skull

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11
Q

State the unit of force.

A

Newtons (N)

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12
Q

State why muscle is a tissue.

A

Because lots of muscle cells work together to cause movement.

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