Skeletal System pt.2

Question 0

Single bone of upper arm

Answer 0

Humerus

Question 1

Includes clavicle and scapula

Answer 1

Pectoral girdle

Question 2

(2) collar bone attaches to sternum in the middle, attaches acromion process of scapula on side

Answer 2

Clavicle

Question 3

(2) shoulder blades

Answer 3

Scapula

Question 4

Curves forward under the clavicle, for muscle attachment

Answer 4

Coracoid process

Question 5

For muscle attachment in back

Answer 5

Spine

Question 6

Tip of shoulder attaches to clavicle, end of spine

Answer 6

Acromion process

Question 7

Cup shaped, head of humerus fits into

Answer 7

Glenoid cavity

Question 8

Lateral side of humerus

Answer 8

Greater tubercle

Question 9

Anterior side of humerus, muscle attachment for bicep

Answer 9

Lesser tubercle

Question 10

Deltoid muscle attachment (shoulder muscle)

Answer 10

Deltoid tuberosity

Question 11

Posterior side, put where ulna bone fits into when arm is straight

Answer 11

Olecranon fossa

Question 12

Anterior side, pit where ulna fits into when arm is bent

Answer 12

Coranoid fossa

Question 13

Bone on medial side/ little finger side

Answer 13

Ulna

Question 14

Fits into olecranon fossa-straight

Answer 14

Olecranon process

Question 15

Fits into coranoid fossa-bent

Answer 15

Coranoid process

Question 16

Bone on lateral/thumb side of arm

Answer 16

Radius

Question 17

For bicep muscle attachment on radius

Answer 17

Radial tuberousity

Question 18

(8 bones) wrist bones

Answer 18

Carpals

Question 19

(5 bones) bones of Palm of hand

Answer 19

Metacarpals

Question 20

(14 bones) bones of fingers, each finger has 3

Answer 20

Phalanges

Question 21

3 bones in fingers

Answer 21

Proximal, medial, distal

Question 22

Another name for the thumb

Answer 22

Pollux

Question 23

(2 bones) includes ilium, ischium, pubis, acetabulum, and sacral iliac joint

Answer 23

Coxal bone

Question 24

Broad flat portion of coxal bone

Answer 24

Ilium

Question 25

"L" shaped bones you sit on

Answer 25

Ischium

Question 26

Anterior portion of coxal bone, symphysis pubis

Answer 26

Pubis

Question 27

Cup shaped portion head of femur fits into ball and socket joint

Answer 27

Acetabulum

Question 28

Joint where sacral vertebrae and the ilium of the coxal bone join

Answer 28

Sacral iliac joint

Question 29

Largest, strongest bone in the body; includes head, greater trochanter, lesser trochanter, medial condyle, and lateral condyle

Answer 29

Femur

Question 30

Rounded part of femur, fits into acetabulum

Answer 30

Head

Question 31

Lateral side of femur

Answer 31

Greater trochanter

Question 32

Medial side of femur

Answer 32

Lesser trochanter

Question 33

Convex fit into tibia

Answer 33

Medial and lateral condyle of femur

Question 34

Knee cap

Answer 34

Patella

Question 35

Holds kneecap in place

Answer 35

Patellar ligament

Question 36

Medial side, shin bone, bears body weight

Answer 36

Tibia

Question 37

Concave fits into femur

Answer 37

Medial and lateral condyle of tibia

Question 38

Articulates with ankle bones inside

Answer 38

Medial maleolus

Question 39

Lateral side of tibia, muscle attachment

Answer 39

Fibula

Question 40

Articulates with ankle bones outside

Answer 40

Lateral malleolus

Question 41

(7) bones of ankle

Answer 41

Tarsals

Question 42

Articulates with tibia

Answer 42

Talus

Question 43

Heel bone

Answer 43

Calcaneous

Question 44

(5) bones of arch of foot

Answer 44

Metatarsals

Question 45

Bones of toes

Answer 45

Phalanges

Question 46

3 bones of toes

Answer 46

Proximal, medial, distal

Question 47

Other name for big toe

Answer 47

Hallux

Question 48

Another word for articulations

Answer 48

Joints

Question 49

Joints that are immovable, synarthrotic; ex. Sutures, cranial bones

Answer 49

Fibrous joints

Question 50

Joints that are held together by cartilage (amphiarthrotic); ex. Symphysis pubis

Answer 50

Cartilaginous joints

Question 51

Freely movable (diathrotic), enclosed with joint capsule; ex. Hips, contain synovial cavity

Answer 51

Synovial joints

Question 52

Term for wrist and ankle

Answer 52

Gliding

Question 53

Term for elbow and knee

Answer 53

Hinge

Question 54

C1 and c2 radius over ulna

Answer 54

Pivot

Question 55

Term for knuckles

Answer 55

Ellipsoidal

Question 56

Term for thumb

Answer 56

Saddle

Question 57

Term for shoulder and hip

Answer 57

Ball and socket

Question 58

Inflammation of bone joints

Answer 58

Osteoarthritis

Question 59

Pores in the bones decrease bone mass

Answer 59

Osteoporosis