Skeletal System Flashcards

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0
Q

Lordosis (curvature)

A

Sway back

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1
Q

Functions of the skeletal system

A
  • support
  • protection
  • storage of minerals
  • production of blood cells
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2
Q

Kyphosis (curvature)

A

Hunchback

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3
Q

Scoliosis (curvature)

A

S shaped spine

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4
Q

Osteoblasts

A

Bone builders

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5
Q

Osteoporosis

A

Weakening of bones due to low calcium

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6
Q

Osteomalacia

A

Softening of the bones due to demineralization

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7
Q

Hematopoiesis

A

Formation of blood cells

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8
Q

Red marrow

A

Blood cells are made

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9
Q

Yellow marrow

A

Fat

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10
Q

Comminuted (type of fracture)

A

Bone breaks into lil pieces

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11
Q

Spiral (type of fracture)

A

Bone breaks and twists

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12
Q

Compound (type of fracture)

A

Bone breaks and penetrates skin

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13
Q

Green stick (type of fracture)

A

Bone cracks but remains attached

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14
Q

Function of fontanelles

A
  • compression of head during birth
  • allows growth of the brain
  • feel for a pulse
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15
Q

Arthritis (bone disorder)

A

Inflammatory condition of the joints

16
Q

Achondroplasia

A

Dwarf, dwarfism