skeletal system Flashcards

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1
Q

-plasty

A

surgical repair

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2
Q

-ectomy

A

surgical removal/excision

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3
Q

-porosis

A

abnormal condition of small holes, loses bone

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4
Q

acr/o

A

extremities (limit of something)

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5
Q

oste/o

A

bone

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6
Q

cost/o

A

rib

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7
Q

crani/o

A

skull

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8
Q

chondr/o

A

cartilage

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9
Q

arthr/o

A

joint

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10
Q

tars/o

A

ankle

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11
Q

how does the skeletal system support the body?

A

it is the structure & shape of the body

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12
Q

how does the skeletal system offer protection?

A

surrounds & protects internal organs

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13
Q

what are the 5 functions of the skeletal system?

A
  1. support - structure & shape
  2. protection - protect internal organs
  3. mineral storage - calcium & phosphorus
  4. blood cell formation - bone marrow makes red blood cells
  5. anchoring & movement of muscles - bones are attached to muscles and act like levers
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14
Q

what 2 minerals are stored in bones?

A

calcium and phosphorous

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15
Q

what is cartilage?

A

strong connective tissue protecting joints & bones

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16
Q

what is a ligament?

A

a connective tissue made of fiber connecting bone to bone