Skeletal Structure Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Crest

Ex. Iliac crest of ilium

A

Narrow, ridge like projection

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2
Q

Condyle

Ex. Occipital condyle of occipital bone

A

Rounded process that usually articulates with another bone

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3
Q

Epicondyle

Ex. Medial epicondyle of humerus

A

Projection situated above a condyle

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4
Q

Facet

Ex. Rib facet of thoracic vertebra

A

Small,nearly flat surface

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5
Q

Fontanel

Ex. Anterior fontanel between frontal and parietal bones

A

Soft spot in the skull where membranes cover the space between bones

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6
Q

Foramen

Ex. Foramen magnum of occipital bone

A

Opening through a bone that usually is a passageway for blood vessels,nerves, or ligaments

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7
Q

Fossa

Ex. Olecranon fossa of humerus

A

Relatively deep pit or depression

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8
Q

Fovea

Ex. Fovea capitis of femur

A

Tiny pit or depression

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9
Q

Head

Ex. Head of humerus

A

Enlargement on the end of a bone

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10
Q

Meatus

Ex. External acoustic meatus of ear

A

Tubelike passageway within a bone

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11
Q

Process

Ex. Mastoid process of temporal bone

A

Prominent projection on a bone

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12
Q

Sinus

Ex. Frontal sinus of the frontal bone

A

Cavity within a bone

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13
Q

Spine

Ex. Spine of scapula

A

Thornlike projection

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14
Q

Suture

Ex. Lambdoid suture between occipital and parietal bones

A

Interlocking like of union between bones

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15
Q

Trochanter

Ex. Greater trochanter of femur

A

Relatively large process

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16
Q

Tubercle

Ex. Greater tubercle of humerus

A

Small, knoblike process

17
Q

Tuberosity

Ex. Radial tuberosity of radius

A

Knoblike process usually larger than a tubercle