Medical And Applied Science Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Cytology

A

Study of the function, structure, and abnormalities of cells. Cytology and histology are subdivisions of microscopic anatomy

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2
Q

Dermatology

A

Study of the skin and its diseases

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3
Q

Endocrinology

A

Study of hormones, hormone-secreting glands, and their diseases

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4
Q

Epidemiology

A

Study of the factors determining the distribution and frequency of health-related conditions in a defined human population

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5
Q

Gastroenterology

A

Study of the stomach and intestines and their diseases

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6
Q

Geriatrics

A

Branch of medicine dealing with older individuals and their medical problems

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7
Q

Gerontology

A

Study of the aging process

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8
Q

Gynecology

A

Study of the female reproductive system and its diseases

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9
Q

Hematology

A

Study of the blood and blood diseases

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10
Q

Histology

A

Study of the structure and function of tissues. Histology and cytology are subdivisions of microscopic anatomy

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11
Q

Immunology

A

Study of the body’s resistance to infectious disease

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12
Q

Neonatology

A

Study of newborns and the treatment of their disorders

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13
Q

Nephrology

A

Study of the structure, function, and diseases of the kidneys

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14
Q

Neurology

A

Study of the nervous system and its disorders

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15
Q

Obstetrics

A

Branch of medicine dealing with pregnancy and childbirth

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16
Q

Oncology

A

Study of cancers

17
Q

Ophthalmology

A

Study of the eye and eye diseases

18
Q

Orthopedics

A

Branch of medicine dealing with the muscular and skeletal systems and their problems

19
Q

Otolaryngology

A

Study of the ear, throat, and larynx, and their diseases

20
Q

Pathology

A

Study of structural and functional changes that disease causes

21
Q

Pediatrics

A

Branch of medicine dealing with children and their diseases

22
Q

Pharmacology

A

Study of drugs and their uses in the treatment of disease

23
Q

Podiatry

A

Study of the care and treatment of feet

24
Q

Psychiatry

A

Branch of medicine dealing with the mind and its disorders

25
Q

Radiology

A

Study of x-rays and radioactive substances and their uses in the diagnosis and treatment of diseases

26
Q

Toxicology

A

Study of poisonous substances and their effects upon body parts

27
Q

Urology

A

Branch of medicine dealing with the urinary system, apart from the kidneys (nephrology) and the male reproductive system, and their diseases

28
Q

Cardiology

A

Branch of medical science dealing with the heart and heart diseases