Skeletal Muscle Flashcards
atrophy
AT-roh-fee
the wasting away or diminshed volume of tissue, an organ, or a body part
contract
kon-TRAKT
draw together or shorten
fascia
FASH-ee-ah
sheet of fibrous connective tissue
fascicle
FAS-ih-kull
bundle of muscle fibers
fiber
FIE-ber
a strand or filament
hypertrophy
high-PER-troh-fee
increase in size, but not in number, of an individual tissue element
insert(ion)
in-SIRT / in-SIR-shun
insertion of a muscle is the attachment of a muscle to a more moveable part of the skeleton
origin
OR-ih-gin
fixed source of a muscle at its attachment to bone
peristalsis
per-ih-STAL-sis
waves of alternate contraction and relaxation of the alimentary canal wall to move food along the digestive tract
striated muscle
STRIE-ay-ted MUSS-el
another term for skeletal muscle
striation
strie-AY-shun
stripes
tone
tension present in resting muscles
voluntary muscle
VOL-un-tare-ee MUSS-el
another term for skeletal muscle. it is under the control of the will