Skeletal Muscle Flashcards

1
Q

atrophy

AT-roh-fee

A

the wasting away or diminshed volume of tissue, an organ, or a body part

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2
Q

contract

kon-TRAKT

A

draw together or shorten

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3
Q

fascia

FASH-ee-ah

A

sheet of fibrous connective tissue

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4
Q

fascicle

FAS-ih-kull

A

bundle of muscle fibers

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5
Q

fiber

FIE-ber

A

a strand or filament

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6
Q

hypertrophy

high-PER-troh-fee

A

increase in size, but not in number, of an individual tissue element

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7
Q

insert(ion)

in-SIRT / in-SIR-shun

A

insertion of a muscle is the attachment of a muscle to a more moveable part of the skeleton

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8
Q

origin

OR-ih-gin

A

fixed source of a muscle at its attachment to bone

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9
Q

peristalsis

per-ih-STAL-sis

A

waves of alternate contraction and relaxation of the alimentary canal wall to move food along the digestive tract

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10
Q

striated muscle

STRIE-ay-ted MUSS-el

A

another term for skeletal muscle

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11
Q

striation

strie-AY-shun

A

stripes

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12
Q

tone

A

tension present in resting muscles

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13
Q

voluntary muscle

VOL-un-tare-ee MUSS-el

A

another term for skeletal muscle. it is under the control of the will

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