disorders of adrenal glands Flashcards

1
Q

addison disease

ADD - ih - son diz - EEZ

A

autoimmune disease leading to decreased production of adrenocortical steroids

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2
Q

adrenalectomy

ah - DREE - nal - EK - toh - mee

A

removal of part or all of an adrenal gland

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3
Q

adrenogenital syndrome

ah - DREE - noh - JEN - it - al SIN - drome

A

hypersecretion of androgens from the adrenal gland

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4
Q

aldosteronism

al - DOS - ter - ohn - izm

A

condition caused by excessive secretion of aldosterone

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5
Q

cushing syndrome

KUSH - ing SIN - drome

A

hypersecretion of cortisol by the adrenal cortex

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6
Q

facies

FASH - eez

A

facial expression and features characteristic of a specific disease

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7
Q

hirsutism

HER - sue - tizm

A

excessive body and facial hair

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8
Q

pheochromocytoma

fee - oh - KROH - moh - sigh - TOH - mah

A

adenoma of the adrenal medulla secreting excessive catecholamines

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9
Q

virilism

VIR - ih - lizm

A

developement of masculine characteristics by a woman or girl

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