Sistemul Reproducator Flashcards

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1
Q

Cat cantareste un ovar?

A

6-8g

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2
Q

Ce forma si ce diametru are ovarul?

A

3-5 cm, ovoid turtit

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3
Q

De ce este acoperit ovarul?

A

epiteliu simplu, sub care se gaseste inveliv conjunctiv- albugineea ovarului

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4
Q

Ce este parenchimul glandular?

A

interiorul ovarului format din medulara si corticala

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5
Q

Ce se gaseste in zona medulara a ovarului?

A

vase sangvine si limfatice, fibre nervoase vegetative

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6
Q

Cum se mai numesc foliculii ovarieni secundari?

A

cavitari

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7
Q

Ce tesut are corpul alb?

A

tesut cicatricial

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8
Q

Ce artere vascularizeaza ovarul?

A

artera ovariana rr a arterei abdominale, rr ovariana a arterei uterine

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9
Q

Ce vene vascularizeaza ovarul?

A

vena ovariana dr care se varsa in VCI si vena ovariana stg care e varsa in vena renala stg, vena uterina

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10
Q

Ce natura au trompele uterine?

A

conducte musculo-membranoase

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11
Q

Prin ce comunica cu uterul trompele?

A

prin ostiile uterine

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12
Q

Ce lungime au trompele uterine?

A

7-12 cm

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13
Q

Cine vascularizeaza trompele?

A

ramuri tubare ce provin din aa ovariana si uterina, venele sunt omonime

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14
Q

Unde este localizat ovarul?

A

in cavitatea pelviana intre vezica si rect

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15
Q

Unde se intalneste perimetrul si ce este?

A

tunica seroasa, la niv corpului uterin

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16
Q

Care sunt tunicile uterului?

A

perimetru, miometru, endometru

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17
Q

Cine vascularizeaza uterul?

A

aa uterine, ramuri ale AII

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18
Q

Ce ramuri se desprind din aa uterina?

A

vagin, trompe uterine, ovare

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19
Q

Ce natura are vaginul?

A

conduct muysculo-conjunctiv

20
Q

Ce lungime are vaginul?

A

7-9 cm

21
Q

Ce epiteliu se afla la interiorul vaginului?

A

epiteliu pavimentos stratificat

22
Q

Ce lungime are clitorisul?

A

5-6 cm

23
Q

Care sunt organele erectile ale vulvei?

A

clitorisul si bulbii vestibulari

24
Q

Intre ce coaste se gasesc mamelele?

A

3-7

25
Q

Cati foliculi se maturizeaza pe parcursul vietii unei femei?

A

300-400

26
Q

Ce hh stimuleaza cresterea si maturarea foliculului?

A

fsh

27
Q

Ce hh stimuleaza ovulatia si formarea corpului galben?

A

LH

28
Q

Care pot fi cauze a cresterii bruste a secretiei de onadotropine?

A

estrogenul are efect de feedback pozitiv, anumite celule foliculare incep sa secrete progesteron in cantitati mici dar in crestere

29
Q

Ce hh stimuleaza secretia corpului galben?

A

LH si prolactina

30
Q

Unde sunt se inmagazineaza spermiile?

A

in epididim

31
Q

Cat isi mentin spermatozoizii fertilitatea?

A

o luna

32
Q

Ce rol re secretia veziculelor seminale?

A

rol nutritiv

33
Q

Ce rol are secretia prostatica?

A

creste fertilitatea si motilitatea spermatozoiilor

34
Q

Ce secreta glandele bulbo uretrale?

A

mucus

35
Q

Cine stimuleaza spermatogeneza?

A

FSH

36
Q

Cati spermatozoizi se gasesc intr-un ml de sperma?

A

120 milioane

37
Q

Ce face testosteronul pe metabolismul proteic?

A

anabolism puternic

38
Q

Cine contoleaza secretia de testosteron?

A

LH

39
Q

Unde se realizeaza spermatogeneza?

A

la nivelul tubilor contorti seminiferi

40
Q

Ce greutate are testiculul?

A

25 g

41
Q

Ce caracteristici are albugineea testiculului?

A

rezistenta si inextensibila

42
Q

Cine vascularizeaza testiculul si epididimul?

A

aa testiculara ramura din aorta abdominala

43
Q

Care sunt caile intratesticulare?

A

tubii seminiferi drepti si reteaua testiculara

44
Q

Ce dimensiuni are vezicula seminala?

A

lungime de 4-5 cm si latime de 2 cm

45
Q

Ce dimensiuni au glandele bulbouretrale? Ce secreta?

A

sambure de cireasa, lichid clar, vascos