SISTEMAS Flashcards

1
Q

SISTEMAS DEF

A

CONJUNTO DE ELEMENTOS EN INTERACCION PARA CUMPLIR UM OBJETIVO EN COMUN

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2
Q

SISTEMAS CLASIFICACION

A

SISTEMA ABIERTO
SISTEMA CERRADO
SISTEMA AISLADO

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3
Q

ENTORNO DEF

A

TODO EL UNIVERSO QUE QUEDA AFUERA DE LOS LIMITES DEL SISTEMA

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4
Q

SISTEMA ABIERTO DEF

A

INTERCAMBIA:
ENERGIA
MATERIA
INFORMACION

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5
Q

SISTEMA CERRADO DEF

A

INTERCAMBIA:
ENERGIA INFORMACION

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6
Q

SISTEMA AISLADO DEF

A

NO INTERCAMBIA NADA

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7
Q

SISTEMA ABIERTO EJEMPLO

A

HUMANOS

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8
Q

SISTEMA CERRADO EJEMPLO

A

PLANETA TIERRA

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9
Q

SISTEMA AISLADO EJEMPLO

A

UNIVERSO

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10
Q

SISTEMAS CIBERNETICOS DEF

A

SISTEMAS QUE TIENDEN A REGULARSE (RETROALIMENTACION)

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11
Q

RETROALIMENTACION DEF

A

MECANISMO DE CONTROL, QUE INHIBE O ESTIMULA LA PRODUCCION, UTILIZACION, LIBERACION DE UN FACTOR

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12
Q

RETROALIMENTACION POSITIVA DEF

A

SISTEMA TIENDE A ESCAPAR DE LA PLACA HOMEOSTATICA

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13
Q

RETROALIMENTACION NEGATIVA DEF

A

SISTEMA TIENDE A MANTENERSE DENTRO DE LA PLACA HOMEOSTATICA

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14
Q

PLACA HOMEOSTATICA DEF

A

MARGENS, PUNTOS CRITICOS DE UN SISTEMA

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15
Q

HOMEOSTASIS DEF

A

CAPACIDAD DE LOS SERES VIVOS DE ESTABILIZARSE A SI MISMOS Y RESETAR LOS CAMBIOS

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16
Q

POBLACION DEF

A

GRUPO DE ORGANISMOS DE UNA MISMA ESPECIE QUE VIVEN EN UNA AREA ESPECIFICA

17
Q

COMUNIDAD DEF

A

POBLACIONES QUE HABITAN E INTERACTUAN EN UNA DETERMINADA AREA

18
Q

ECOSISTEMA DEF

A

COMUNIDAD EN RELACION CON EL AMBIENTE INANIMADO, ACTUANDO EN CONJUNTO

19
Q

BIOSFERA DEF

A

TODOS LOS ORGANISMOS VIVENTES DEL PLANETA

20
Q
A