sistema nervioso Flashcards

1
Q

partes del sitema nervioso central

A

encefalo y medula espinal

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2
Q

de que es responsable el sistema nervioso central

A

procesar informacion y funciones mentales superiores

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3
Q

materia gris del cerebro

A

cuerpo neurnal

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4
Q

materia blanca

A

axones

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5
Q

funciones somaticas

A

control voluntario

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6
Q

funcion autonomica

A

control involuntario

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7
Q

cuales son los 4 lobulos

A

frontal
parietal
temporal
occipital

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8
Q

funcion del lobulo frontal

A

movimiento, emociones, conciencia

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9
Q

funcion del lobulo parietal

A

info sensorial como tacto y gusto temperatura

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10
Q

funcion del lobulo temporal

A

,memoria(olfato y oido)

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11
Q

funcion del lobulo occipital

A

procesamiento informacion visual

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12
Q

diencefalo

A

contiene talamo e hipotalamo

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13
Q

talamo

A

relevo para la informacion sensorial

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14
Q

hipotalamo

A

regulador de funciones automicas y endocrinaas

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15
Q

cerebelo

A

coordina los movimientosny el equilibrio

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16
Q

que incluye el tronco encefalico

A

mesencefalo, puente de varolio y bulbo raquideo

17
Q

mesencefalo

A

funciones visuales y auditivas

18
Q

puente de varolio

A

regulacion de la respiracion

19
Q

funcion de la medula

A

coordina reflejos espinales y transmite info entre el encefalo y el cuerpo

20
Q

bulbo raquideo

A

controla frecuencia cardiaca y la respiracion

21
Q

ubicacion de la medula

A

desde el bulbo raquideo hasta la region lumbar (l1-l2) y se encuentra rodeada de meningues

22
Q

partes de la meninges

A

duramadre
aracnoides
piamadre

23
Q

duramadre

A

la capa que proteje al snc

24
Q

aracnoides

A

se encuentra el liquido cefaloraquideo

25
Q

piamadre

A

esta en contacto directo con el encefalo y la medula espinal