Sir Gawain And The Green Knight Flashcards
Themes
Exposition of Appearance vs. truth
Sir Gawain appears the idea knight, but is he?
Author
Unknown, but we can infer the following:
About mid 1300s
Probably aristocratic because of the knowledge of the courtly ways
Educated
Very gifted
Medical romance
Kinda like a fairy tale Idealizes chivalry codes Knights love for a lady Supernatural elements Repetition of #3
3 traditional plots
- Beheading game
- Hero’s temptation
- The exchange game
So what is the poem?
A medieval comedy of manners, from a Christian viewpoint
King Arthur
The king o the round table, he and his court is challenged by the green night. P
sir Gawain
He is the heroic knight who accepts the green knights challenge. He is also Arthur’s nephew
Gringolet
Gawains noble steed who whisks him away on A journey to find the green knight
The green knight
He challenges sir Arthur’s court to axe him, and later let him axe them
Lord of the caste, Bercilack
A.K.A the green knight
He welcomes sir Gawain into his castle were the exchange game takes place
Lady of the castle
She tempts Gawain and gives him the invincibility belt
Morgana lefay
Cats a spell on The Lord of the castle, she is Gawains aunt
Anachronistic
Out of place/time period
Ex: the poem looks back 200 years at the golden chivalry
Hyperbole
Great exaggeration
Motifs
The number 3 (3 hunts, 3 temptations, 3 prayers to Mary)
Games (beheading, the hunt)
Oxymorons (spring Christmas, old ugly women and young beautiful women at the castle)
Colors