SIR D (2)

Question 1

tourism is planned and developed as an integrated system within itself and integrated into the overall plan and development pattern of the area.

Answer 1

INTEGRATED APPROACH

Question 2

tourism is planned, developed and managed in such a way that the natural and cultural resources are not used up so that they are available for continuous and permanent use in the future. Carrying capacity analysis is an important technique used in the environmental and sustainable approach.

Answer 2

ENVIRONMENTAL AND SUSTAINABLE APPROACH

Question 3

planning is for the residents of the area. The local residents should be given the opportunity to participate in the planning of their community’s future development and express their opinion on the type of community they want to live in..

Answer 3

COMMUNITY APPROACH

Question 4

the process of setting goals, selecting alternative courses of action to achieve those goals, implementing the chosen alternative and evaluating the choices to find out if it is successful. Planning is the key to the success of any activity.

Answer 4

PLANNING

Question 5

A tourism plan and development program can provide guidelines for areas in which the government and the private sectors have little or no experience on how to develop these areas.

Answer 5

TRUE

Question 6

Through an integrated tourism plan, the various direct and indirect economic benefits of tourism can be achieved.

Answer 6

TRUE

Question 7

This is a recognition of the necessity of the plan. After a thorough review of the conceptual plan, the responsible decision makers should make a decision on whether the tourism planning process should proceed to the master plan.

Answer 7

PLAN APPROVAL

Question 8

involves expenses of time and money which are 5 to 10 times more expensive than the previous activities. The reason for this is because a master plan is more detailed and frequent changes take place because of the nature of cooperation required between the private and public sectors.

Answer 8

MASTER PLANNING

Question 9

This level of planning is more detailed and shows the specific areas for hotels and other types of accommodation, retail shops, recreation, parks, roads, walkways, airport, railway line and station, water supply, electric power, sewage, solid waste disposal and telecommunications. These plans include prefeasibility and feasibility studies, evaluation of environmental and socio-cultural influences, and development planning. Zoning regulations, architectural landscaping and engineering design standards, are often prepared for this type of planning.

Answer 9

LAND USE PLANNING

Question 10

is planning for individual buildings such as hotels, commercial centers, and visitor facilities. The actual location of buildings, recreation areas, streets, walkways, parking, landscaping areas, and other land uses are shown in maps.

Answer 10

FACILITY SITE PLANNING

Question 11

Designs for landscaping, architecture, infrastructure, and engineering must be prepared for resorts, hotels, restaurants, attractions, archaeological and historic sites, information and cultural centers, visitor facilities at national parks and other tourist facilities. These designs may be based on good international standards.

Answer 11

FACILITY DESIGN