Sinuses Flashcards
What drains via the middle meatus
Frontal, anterior ethmoidal and maxillary sinuses
What drains via the superior meatus
Posterior ethmoids, sphenoid sinuses (via sphenoethmoidal recess)
What drains via the inferior meatus
Lacrimal duct
Name key cells in sinus and location
Agger Nasi cell - anterior most ethmoid air cell
Concha bullosa - aeration of the middle turbinate
Haller cell - ethmoid cell along inferomedial orbit
Onodi cell - posterior superior most ethmoid, behind orbit
DDx mass in paranasal sinus
Mucous retention cyst
Mucocele (opacification and expansion, thinning of bone)
Antrochonal polyp (distends the ostium)
Inverted papilloma (cerebriform enhancement, bony remodelling)
Invasive fungal sinusitis
Sinonasal malignancy (SCC)