Sinus Anatomy Flashcards
What are paranasal sinuses
Mucosa-lined air filled cavities in cranial bones that surround the nasal cavity
What are the 3 parts of the Pharynx
Nasopharynx
Oropharynx
Laryngopharynx
What does the Pharynx do
Connects the nasal cavity to the larynx
Connects the oral cavity to esophagus
Nasopharynx
Passageway for air
Oropharynx
Passageway for food and air
Laryngopharynx
Passageway for food and air
What is also called the voicebox
Larynx
What does the larynx connect
The pharynx to the trachea
What are the 3 functions of the Larynx
Provides an open airway
Routes air and food into proper channels
Produces the voice with the vocal folds
What are the 3 paranasal sinuses
Frontal, Maxillary, Sphenoid, Ethmoid
What secrets mucus in the paranasal sinuses
ciliated epithelium
What is the largest of the paranasal sinuses
Maxillary
What is hypoplasia
incomplete or underdeveloped
What is the drainage pathway of the maxillary sinus
1) Maxillary ostium
2) Ethmoidal infundibulum
3) Middle Meatus
4) Nasal Cavity
5) Nasopharynx
What is the most complex and has variable drainage pathway of the paranasal sinus
Frontal Sinus