Singular & Plural Flashcards
Plural nouns are usually formed by adding (?) or (?)(?) to the singular form
s
es
Many singular verbs end in (?) or (?)(?)
s or es - the direct opposite of nouns (plural nouns)
The basic principle of using nouns and verbs properly
“A singular subject must have a singular verb; a plural subject must have a plural verb.”
Tricky exceptions to the above rule.
When the subject of the verb is an indefinite pronoun
Please name the 5 indefinite pronouns that can be either singular or plural, depending on how they are used.
Hint - SANAM PRONOUNS
Some Any None All Most
“Some of the pie was eaten”
Verb=
Subject of the verb=
Verb - was eaten - singular
Subject of the verb - some - singular
“Some of the students were late”
V=
SV=
Verb - were - plural
SV - some - plural
Tip!
How to tell if the SANAM pronoun is singular or plural.
Look at the subject of the prepositional phrase that (usually) follows the SANAM.
Of the pie - singular
Of the students - plural
A (?) noun is a noun that is singular in form, but refers to a group of people, places, things, or ideas
Collective
Team / group / class / flock / family
Rule!
When the subject of the verb is a collective noun, use either a singular verb or plural verb depending on how the noun is used.
- When the noun refers to the group as a whole use a singular verb.
- when the noun refers to the group as individuals, use a plural verb.
Correct or incorrect?
“The team is ready for the game”
V=
Subject of the verb =
Does the verb need to be singular or plural
Correct
Verb = is
Subject of the verb = team - collective noun
Verb needs to be singular
Correct or incorrect?
“The team are dressing”
Verb =
SV =
Singular or plural required?
Correct
V= are dressing - plural
SV= team
Verb needs to be Plural
True or false
In the majority of cases, collective nouns are singular. It’s the minority of cases that it’s plural
True
Tricky!
A subject that describes an amount is singular
“One million dollars is a lot of money”
Or
“Five minutes in the dentist’s chair feels like a long time”
Verb - is - singular
Subj of verb - one million dollars
Verb - feels
Subject of verb - five minutes
Tricky!
The phrase “the number” is singular
The phrase “a number” is plural
The number of children in the family is three - singular
A number of children are waiting for their parents
- plural
Four hundred pages (seems/seem) like an awfully long reading assignment for the holiday weekend
Singular verb - Seems Is correct