Simple Vowels (tongue Does Not Move During Articulation) Flashcards
eI
Bait, stay, payment (Diphthongs)
a ʊ
(Ow) About, trousers, mouse, louse, cow (Diphthongs)
aI
Bite, style, fly, imply, lie, sigh (Diphthongs)
o ʊ
(O as in omg) Boat, crowbar, showing, mote, float, approach (Diphthongs)
oI
Boil, exploit, turmoil, boy, employ (Diphthongs)
i
high front unrounded tense = beat, cleat, retreat (simple)
I
high front unrounded lax = bit, rift, flipping (simple)
ɛ (Epsilon)
mid front unrounded lax = bet, threat, debt, method, friends, terror (simple)
æ(ash)
low front unrounded lax = bat, stab, rafter, happy, cat (simple)
a
(Awe) low back unrounded tense = bought, father, watch, small (simple)
ʌ
(Uh/carruht) mid central unrounded lax = but, fluff, tough, enough (simple)
u
high back rounded tense = boot, hoot (simple)
ʊ
high back rounded lax = book, look, shook, cook, put (simple)
ə(schwa)
used for every syllable that is unstressed/ tongue just hangs out in the middle of the mouth = mid central unrounded reduced = Canada, about, toughen, trouble (simple) like: sofa. Not drawn out, usually quickly said.
Schwar
Usually, we use the different vowel for stressed “er” sounds. For simplicity, we will not use them. Fur and world (simple)
Diphthongs
Are vowels that produce movement, they start at a particular vowel and them move during another during articulation. a and e