Simple tissues Flashcards

1
Q

Types of simple permanent tissue

A

Parenchyma, collenchyma and sclerenchyma

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2
Q

__________tissue forms the major component within organs

A

Parenchyma

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3
Q

Shape of parenchyma cell

A

generally isodiametric

There are many shapes but most of them are isodiametric

They may be
* spherical
* oval
* round
* polygonal
* elongated in shape

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4
Q

Cell wall of parenchyma cells made up of

A

Cellulose

There wall are thin and made up of cellulose

Their wall are thin and made up of cellulose
they may either be closely packed or have small intercellular space

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5
Q

Function of parenchyma cells

A

Photosynthesis , storage and secretion

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6
Q

The ________occurs in layer below the eperdermis in most od the dicotyledonous plants.

A

Collenchyma

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7
Q

In what condition collenchyma cells are found

A

They found as a homogeneous layer or in patches

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8
Q

Why collenchyma cells are thick at the corners

A

hemicellulose , cellulose and pectin

Collenchyma cells are thick at the corners due to hcp

Collenchyma cells are thick at the corners due to hcp
* hemicellulose
* cellulose
* pectin

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9
Q

Collenchyma cell have chloroplast?

A

Often contain chloroplast

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10
Q

Shape of collenchyma cells

A

may be oval spherical or polygonal

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11
Q

In which condition collenchyma cells assimilate food

A

When collenchyma cells have chloroplast

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12
Q

In which tissues cell didn’t have intercellular space

A

collenchyma

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13
Q

Function of collenchyma cells

A

They provide mechanical support

They provide mechanical support to the growing part of the plant sunch as young stem and a petiole of a leaf

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14
Q

Which tissue’s cells are useually dead and without protoplast

A

Sclerenchyma

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15
Q

Which tissue’s cells have numerous pits

A

sclernchyma

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16
Q

Sclerenchyma consist of _____ of cells

A

Long and narrow cells with thich and lignified cell walls

Long and narrow cells with thich and lignified cell walls having few mumerous pits

17
Q

On which basis

Sclerenchyma may be either fibers or sclereids

A

On the basis of variation in form , structure , orgin and development .

On the basis of variation in form , structure , orgin and development Sclerenchyma may be either fibers or sclereids.

18
Q

Fibres sclerenchyma cells

A

The fibers are thick walled elongated and pointed cells , generally occur in groups , in various part of the plants

19
Q

The sclerids Sclernchyma simple permanent tissue

A

They are spherical ,oval or cylindrical, highly thickened with narrow cavities (lumen)

20
Q

Sclereids are found

A

In the fruit walls of nut , pulp of fruits like guava and sapota : coats of legumes and leaves

21
Q

Function of sclernchyma

A

Provide mechanical support to organ

22
Q

Which one is more thicker

Fiber or sclereid

A

sclereid

23
Q

Found below the epidermis

A

Collenchyma

24
Q

Legnied but dead

A

Sclerenchyma