Simple Machines Flashcards
What are 6 simple machines?
Wheel and axle Pulley Wedge Pry bar Screw Inclined plane
Helps lift heavy items higher with less force, such as a crowbar lifting a large cast iron lid.
Lever
Helps apply force to a specific area by focusing the pressure such as an axe splitting a tree
A wedge
Loading dock ramp, helps move heavy items up vertical distances with less force.
Inclined plane
Allows the use of rotational force around an axis to assist with applying force.
A wheel and axle
An inclined plane wrapped around an axis and allows more force to be applied by extending the distance of the plane.
Screw
An application of a wheel and axle with the addition of cords or ropes has it helps move objects vertically
Pulley
What is mechanical advantage formula?
Mechanical Advantage = (Output force)/(Input force)
Torque equals
Force × distance of lever arm.from the axis of rotation
F × d