Levers Flashcards
How many classes of levers are there and how are the differentiated?
3 classes
Differentiated by relative orientations of the fulcrum, resistance, and effort.
Formula for Mechanical Advantage
Effort distance/ resistance distance
In a first class lever, where is the fulcrum between?
The effort and the resistance
What is a good example of a first class lever?
Seesaw
For a first class lever, what happens when the distance is shorter between the fulcrum and the resistance?
It makes is easier to move the resistance.
First class lever applied with distance. It is HARDER to lift a person on a seesaw when they are closer to the middle.
F Easier
In a 2nd class lever, the resistance is between…
The fulcrum and the effort.
A second class lever is allowed to increase force and distance.
False, only Distance.
First Class Levels are allowed to increase force and distance.
What is a common example of a first class level?
Wheelbarrow
In a nutshell for a second class level, how are you trading distance for force?
By moving your end of the wheelbarrow a bit farther, you produce greater force at the load.
What are third levers used for?
To produce greater distance.
In a third class lever, the force is applied in between the…
Fulcrum and the resistance.
What is a clear example of a 3rd class lever?
Baseball bat.
For 3rd class levers, the closer your hands are to the base of the bat…
The faster you can make the other end travel.