Similarity in Right Triangles Flashcards

1
Q

What is the arithmetic mean?

A

“If all the qualities had the same value, what would that value be in order to achieve the same total (sum)?”

Ex. What is the arithmetic mean of 3, 4, 5, 6 ?

3+4+5+6/4 = 4.5

4.5 + 4.5 + 4.5 + 4.5 = 18 = 3 + 4 + 5 + 6

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2
Q

What is the geometric mean?

A

“if all the quantities had the same value, what would that value have to be in order to achieve the same product?”

Ex. What is the geometric mean of 5, 10?

5 x 10 = x x x ⇒ 50 = x^2

√50 = x

√50 = 25√2

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3
Q

How would you solve the geometic menan of 3, 4, 6, 8?

A
  • Multply set of numbers under the radical, if its not a perfect square then keep it broken up

^4√(3 x 4 x 6 x 8)

  • Put multiplied numbers under the correspndong radical for number of numbers in a set. Break up radical to easy landmark roots

^2√^2√( 3 x 4 (3 x 2) x (4 x 2))

√(4 x 2 x 3)

√24

2√6

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4
Q

What is theorem 8 - 1?

A

If the altitude is drawn to the hypotenuse of a right triangle, then the two triangles formed are similar to the original triangle and to each other.

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5
Q

What is corollary 1 for Theorem 8 - 1?

A

When the altitude is drawn to the hypotenuse of a right triangle, the length of the altitude is the geometric mean between the segments of the hypotenuse.

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6
Q

What is corollary 2 for Theorem 8 - 1?

A

When the altitude is drawn to the hypotenuse of a right triangle, each leg is the geometric mean between the hypotenuse and the segment of the hypotenuse that is adjacent to that leg.

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