Similar Drugs Flashcards

0
Q

Bumetanide, Torsemide, Ethacrynic acid

A

Furosemide

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1
Q

Chlorthalidone, Indapamide, Metolazone

A

Hydrochlorothiazide

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2
Q

Trimethaphan

A

Hexamethonium

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3
Q

guanethidine

A

reserpine

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4
Q

doxazosin, terazosin, tamsulosin, silodosin

A

prazosin

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5
Q

pindolol, timolol, labetalol, carvedilol, nadolol

A

propanolol

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6
Q

diltiazem

A

verapamil

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7
Q

amlodipine, felodipine, nicardipine, nisoldipine, israpidine

A

nifedipine

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8
Q

enalapril, benazepril, fosinopril, lisinopril, quinapril, ramipril, trandolapril

A

captopril

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9
Q

candesartan, valsartan, irbesartan, eprosartan, telmisartan

A

losartan

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10
Q

isdn, ismn

A

nitroglycerin

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11
Q

amlodipine, felodipine, nicardipine, nisoldipine

A

nifedipine

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12
Q

atenolol, metoprolol

A

propanolol

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13
Q

mexiletine, tocainide, phenytoin

A

lidocaine

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14
Q

propafenone, encainide, moricizine

A

flecainide

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15
Q

ibutilide

A

dofetilide

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16
Q

dronedarone

A

amiodarone

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17
Q

dorzolamide, brinzolamide, dichlorphenamide, methazolamide

A

acetazolamide

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18
Q

eplerenone

A

spironolactone

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19
Q

triamterene

A

amiloride

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20
Q

glycerin, isosorbide, urea

A

mannitol

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21
Q

desmopressin

A

ADH

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22
Q

tolvaptan, lixivaptan, demeclocycline, lithium

A

conivaptan

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23
Q

atorvastatin, rosuvastatin, fluvastatin, pravastatin, lovastatin, pitavastatin

A

simvastatin

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24
Q

colesevelam, colestipol

A

cholestyramine

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25
Q

fenofibrate, bezafibrate

A

gemfibrozil (doc for hypertriglyceridemia)

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26
Q

chlorpheniramine, cyclizine, meclizine, promethazine

A

diphenhydramine (H1 first gen)

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27
Q

loratadine, fexofenadine, desloratadine, terfenadine, astemizole

A

cetirizine (H1 second gen)

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28
Q

ranitidine, famotidine, nizatidine

A

cimetidine (H2 blocker)

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29
Q

almotriptan, eletriptan, frovatriptan, naratriptan, rizatriptan, zolmitriptan

A

sumatriptan (5HT 1D / 1B agonist) (doc for acute migraine)

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30
Q

granisetron, dolasetron, palonosetron, alosetron

A

ondansetron (5HT3 antagonist)

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31
Q

dihydroergotamine, methysergide

A

ergotamine (5HT2 antagonist)

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32
Q

methylergonavine

A

ergonavine (5HT2 antagonist)

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33
Q

gemeprost

A

misoprostol (PGE1 analog)

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34
Q

sulprostone

A

dinoprostone (PGE 2 analog)

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35
Q

bimatoprost, travoprost, unoprostone, latanoprost

A

carboprost (PGF 2 alpha)

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36
Q

beraprost, iloprost, treprostinil

A

epoprostenol (PGI 2)

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37
Q

levalbuterol, terbutaline, metaproterenol, pirbuterol, procaterol, fenoterol, ritodrine

A

albuterol/salbutamol (doc for acute asthma)

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38
Q

formoterol, cleneterol, bambuterol

A

salmeterol

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39
Q

tiotropium

A

ipatropium (doc for copd with asthma)

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40
Q

aminophylline, pentoxifylline

A

theophylline (prophylaxis gor nocturnal attacks of asthma)

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41
Q

nedocromil, lodoxamide

A

cromolyn

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42
Q

beclomethasone, budesonide, ciclesonide, flunisolide, mometasone, triamcinolone

A

fluticasone (doc as asthma prophylaxis)

43
Q

zafirlukast, pranlukast

A

montelukast

44
Q

ferrous gluconate, ferrous fumarate, iron dextran, sodium ferric gluconate complex, iron sucrose

A

ferrous sulfate

45
Q

deferasirox (PO)

A

deferoxamine (IV or SC)

46
Q

hydroxycobalamin

A

cyanocobalamin

47
Q

folacin (pteroylglutamic acid), folinuc acid

A

folic acid

48
Q

darbepoetin alfa, methoxy polyethylene glycol-epoetin beta

A

epoetin alfa

49
Q

sargramostim (gm-csf), pegfilgrastim

A

g-csf

50
Q

thrombopoietin

A

oprelvekin (il-11)

51
Q

salsalate, sodium salicylate

A

aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid, ASA)

52
Q

eptifibatide, tirofiban

A

abciximab

53
Q

ticlopidine, prasugel

A

clopidogrel

54
Q

cilostazol

A

dipyridamole

55
Q

dalteparin, tinzaparin, danaparoid, fondaparinux

A

enoxaparin

56
Q

desirudin, bivalirudin, argatroban

A

lepirudin

57
Q

dicumarol

A

warfarin

58
Q

anistreplase, reteplase, streptokinase, tenecteplase, urokinase

A

alteplase

59
Q

tranexamic acid

A

aminocaproic acid

60
Q

menaquinone, menadione

A

phytonadione (vit K1)

61
Q

diclofenac, diflunisal, etodolac, fenoprofen, flurbiprofen, ketoprofen, meloxicam, nabumetone, naproxen, oxaprozin, piroxicam, sulindac, tolmetin, mefenamic acid

A

ibuprofen

62
Q

etoricoxib, parecoxib, rofecoxib, valdecoxib

A

celecoxib

63
Q

phenacetin

A

acetaminophen (paracetamol)

64
Q

adalimumab, etanercept

A

infliximab

65
Q

hydroxychloroquine

A

chloroquine

66
Q

sulfinpyrazone

A

probenecid

67
Q

betaxolol, esmolol, acebutolol, metoprolol

A

atenolol

68
Q

brimonidine

A

apraclonidine

69
Q

pseudoephedrine

A

phenylephrine

70
Q

biperiden (akineton), trihexyphenidyl

A

benztropine

71
Q

homatropine, cyclopentolate, tropicamide

A

atropine

72
Q

galantamine, donepezil, tacrine

A

rivastigmine

73
Q

pyridostigmine, physostigmine

A

neostigmine

74
Q

varenicline

A

nicotine

75
Q

deferasirox (PO)

A

deferoxamine (IV or SC)

76
Q

hydroxycobalamin

A

cyanocobalamin

77
Q

folacin (pteroylglutamic acid), folinuc acid

A

folic acid

78
Q

darbepoetin alfa, methoxy polyethylene glycol-epoetin beta

A

epoetin alfa

79
Q

sargramostim (gm-csf), pegfilgrastim

A

g-csf

80
Q

thrombopoietin

A

oprelvekin (il-11)

81
Q

salsalate, sodium salicylate

A

aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid, ASA)

82
Q

eptifibatide, tirofiban

A

abciximab

83
Q

ticlopidine, prasugel

A

clopidogrel

84
Q

cilostazol

A

dipyridamole

85
Q

dalteparin, tinzaparin, danaparoid, fondaparinux

A

enoxaparin

86
Q

desirudin, bivalirudin, argatroban

A

lepirudin

87
Q

dicumarol

A

warfarin

88
Q

anistreplase, reteplase, streptokinase, tenecteplase, urokinase

A

alteplase

89
Q

tranexamic acid

A

aminocaproic acid

90
Q

menaquinone, menadione

A

phytonadione (vit K1)

91
Q

diclofenac, diflunisal, etodolac, fenoprofen, flurbiprofen, ketoprofen, meloxicam, nabumetone, naproxen, oxaprozin, piroxicam, sulindac, tolmetin, mefenamic acid

A

ibuprofen

92
Q

etoricoxib, parecoxib, rofecoxib, valdecoxib

A

celecoxib

93
Q

phenacetin

A

acetaminophen (paracetamol)

94
Q

adalimumab, etanercept

A

infliximab

95
Q

hydroxychloroquine

A

chloroquine

96
Q

sulfinpyrazone

A

probenecid

97
Q

betaxolol, esmolol, acebutolol, metoprolol

A

atenolol

98
Q

brimonidine

A

apraclonidine

99
Q

pseudoephedrine

A

phenylephrine

100
Q

biperiden (akineton), trihexyphenidyl

A

benztropine

101
Q

homatropine, cyclopentolate, tropicamide

A

atropine

102
Q

galantamine, donepezil, tacrine

A

rivastigmine

103
Q

pyridostigmine, physostigmine

A

neostigmine

104
Q

varenicline

A

nicotine