silver recovery Flashcards

1
Q
  • Valuable substance that can be
    reclaimed from the fixer solution.
  • It is also a polluting agent and must not
    bellowed to flow into a normal drainage
A

silver

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2
Q
  • Process used to harvest the silver from the photographic processing solutions
  • Done in different ways depending on:
    A. The size of your operation
    B. The concentration of silver in your
    effluent
    C. The silver discharge limits
A

silver recovery

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3
Q

methods

A

chemical recovery cartridge
electrolytic method
chemical precipitation techniques

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4
Q
  • Most common and economic method
  • It uses a cartridge through which the
    fixer can pass.
  • Inside the cartridge is a canister with
    iron in the form of very fine steel wool or
    heavy fine screen mesh
  • Used by small volume users.
  • Use in a small volume of patients.
A

CHEMICAL RECOVERY CARTRIDGE

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5
Q
  • Most efficient technique
  • It uses an electric cathode, with an
    immersed negative charge, in a canister containing a positive charge.
A

ELECTROLYTIC METHOD

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6
Q
  • Technique which can used to produce very low silver concentrations in the effluent going to the sewer
  • Until recently, precipitation has not been as widely used as a silver-recovery technique.
  • Common precipitating agents classically have been alkali metal salts of sulfide (sodium, sulfide, potassium sulfide, etc) which will form silver sulfide in solution; the silver sulfide is removed by filtration.
A

CHEMICAL PRECIPITATION TECHNIQUES

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