Silk Road Flashcards
Is a network of trade routes that stretched from China and Eastern Asia in the east to as far as Turkey and Italy to the west.
Silk Road
A symbolic sharing-exchanging of important goods with desire to control the commodity
Silk
Ferdinand von Richthofen
coined the term “Seidenstraße” after traveling to China in the 1860s-70s.
It extended approximately _____ KM ( 4,000 mi ) across some of the world’s most formidable
landscapes
6, 437 Km
First contact between China and the west came around the year
200 BCE.
The reach of ____ “extended their
empire as far as the Seres”
Greco-Bactrian empire
The reach of Greco-Bactrian empire “extended their
empire as far as the
Seres
_____ and ______ fought a war over silk/secret of production of silm
Ottoman Turks and the Persians
legendary emperor who initiated the raising of the silk worms.
Fo Xi
legendary wife of the Yellow Emperor who develop the reeling of silk filament.
Xi Lingshi
First process of sericulture began from
________ at about _______BC.
Yangzi Valley ; 4000-5000
A silk cocoon dated about _____ at
2500 BC at Huang Ho Valley.
The production of silk is typically bounded by
taboos and commonly done by women.
Today, 10 million Chinese are involved in sericulture with around _____ tons of silk produced annually.
60,000
Use of Chinese Silk
- Became a medium of exchange
- Became a mode of paying a salary
- Used for royal tributes
- Used for fishing, making paper, and instruments
Clothing.
Indian tussah silk with 2500 BC
Indus Valley
silk moth that can turn to fiber
Mediterranean
trace can be found as early as 500 BC.
Bactrian Empire
1000 BC
Egyptian Empire
purple dyed silk.
Alexander the Great
Sericulture arrive in 200 BC in _____ and 3rd
century CE in _____
Korea ; Japan
PERIODS of SILK TRADE
a) Chinese Han to Rome (206
BC to 220 CE)
b) Tang Dynasty to Byzantium
(618 to 907)
c) Yuan Dynasty to modern Europe
(13th-14th century)
d) Modern Era
People from Central Asia allow the flow of trading from China.
Xiongsu
Xiongsi is associated with high wealth and power
Caesar