Sikhism Flashcards
Who is Guru Nanak?
the founder of Sikhism and the first guru
Why did Guru Nanak create Sikhism?
He saw how differences in beliefs tore apart others and wanted to create a religion founded on equality and respect
Name the 5ks and what they are:
Kesh - not cutting your hair as it is seen to be a holy gift from god
Kangha - a comb used for your hair to keep it pure and cared for
Kara - a bracelet that represents god having no start or end
Kachera - an undergarment that symbolises chastity
Kirpan - a small sword Sikhs carry to represent justice
Give 3 rules the Khalsa Sikhs must follow:
- no adultery
- no intoxicants
- no modification of hair on the body
What are the Khalsa?
A community of 5 men who were willing to give their life for Waheguru
What is the waheguru?
A term used to refer to God in Sikhism
Why are the khalsa considered important?
- They are considered equal to the Guru due to their devotion to God
- they are an example of an act of sewa - the willingness to serve and help others
Give and explain 3 ways equality is shown in Sikhism:
- The Langar - doors from all sides to represent all being welcome, everyone seated on the floor to show nobody is superior to anyone else, all ethnicities, religions, genders etc. welcomed, food is free
- Sewa - the willingness to serve others shows that Sikhs do not believe they are better than anyone else and show that they think all people deserve to be cared for ( highlighted many times in guru granth sahib )
- Guru Nanak - he created the religion with the purpose of uniting all and constantly displays equality by serving food to all, being humble and teaching everyone
Give 2 Sikh sources of authority:
Guru Granth Sahib - the holy book that includes songs, hymns , prayers and guides Sikhs on how to live their lives
Guru Nanak - the founder of Sikhism who shared that everyone is equal and deserves to be respected
What is the Gurdwara?
The Sikh place of worship
What is the Guru Granth Sahib?
The main scripture of Sikhism
What is the amrit ceremony?
The ceremony that allows people to become part of the khalsa
