Sikh beliefs and teachings Flashcards

1
Q

What does ‘Ik Onkar’ mean

A
  • There is only one God and no beginning and no end
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2
Q

What does ‘Sat Nam’ mean

A
  • His name is truth
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3
Q

What are the 5 virtues

A
  • Wisdom
  • Humility
  • Truth
  • Compassion
  • Contentment
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4
Q

Define wisdom as a virtue

A
  • Knowledgeable about your religion, teaching others
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5
Q

Define humility as a virtue

A
  • Humble/modest - do not think you are better than others
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6
Q

Define truth as a virtue

A
  • Honest, truthful living, - equality/fairness
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7
Q

Define compassion as a virtue

A
  • Kindness, patience, treating others fairly
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8
Q

Define contentment as a virtue

A
  • Thankful and grateful
  • Gods will
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9
Q

What are the 5 barriers

A
  • Anger
  • Pride
  • Worldly attachment
  • Lust
  • Greed
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10
Q

What are the 3 types of sewa

A
  • Tan
  • Man
  • Dan
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11
Q

Describe tan sewa

A
  • Physical service
  • Helping in the langar
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12
Q

Define man sewa

A
  • Mental service
  • Teaching the Sikh beliefs
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13
Q

Define Dhan sewa

A
  • Material service
  • Giving donations
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14
Q

What are the 5K’s

A
  • Kara
  • Kirpan
  • Kesh
  • Kanga
  • Kachera
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15
Q

What is Kara

A
  • A steel bangle
  • Represents one God and commitment
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16
Q

What is Kirpan

A
  • Sword/dagger
  • To represent defence and fighting what is right
17
Q

What is Kesh

A
  • Uncut hair
  • Gift from God
  • Kept natural as it was made perfect
18
Q

What is Kanga

A
  • Comb
  • Represents discipline and keeping your mind healthy
19
Q

What is Kachera

A
  • Undershorts
  • Modest and humility
20
Q

Define sangat

A
  • A congregation/assembly/gathering
21
Q

What happens within the sangat