Significant Figures Flashcards

1
Q

Significant Figures in a number consist of…

A

The known digits (figures) of a number plus one estimated digit (figure).

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2
Q

Is the 0 in 9.04 significant?

A

Yes

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3
Q

Is the 0 in 0.46 cm significant?

A

No

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4
Q

Is the 0 in 11.30 cm significant?

A

Yes

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5
Q

Are the 0s in 1600 ft significant?

A

No

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6
Q

How many significant figures does the following number have?

1.60 x 10^3 ft

A

3

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7
Q

How many significant figures does the following number have?

0.0420 cm

A

3

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8
Q

How many significant figures does the following number have?

5.320 in

A

4

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9
Q

How many significant figures does the following number have?

10 lb

A

1

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10
Q

How many significant figures does the following number have?

0.020 ml

A

2

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11
Q

How many significant figures does the following number have?

2403 ft

A

4

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12
Q

How many significant figures does the following number have?

80.5300 m

A

6

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13
Q

How many significant figures does the following number have?

200. g

A

3

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14
Q

How many significant figures does the following number have?

2.4 x 10^3 kg

A

2

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15
Q

Round 10.324578532743 to the nearest 10th.

A

10.3

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16
Q

Round 107.46 to the nearest 10th.

A

107.5

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17
Q

Round 33.51 to the nearest whole number.

A

34

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18
Q

Round 31.509 to the nearest whole number.

A

32

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19
Q

Round 32.509 to the nearest whole number.

A

32

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20
Q

Round the following to 3 significant figures:

3.478 m

A

3.48

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21
Q

Round the following to 3 significant figures:

4.8055 cm

A

4.81 cm

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22
Q

Round the following to 3 significant figures:

5.333 g

A

5.33 g

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23
Q

Round the following to 3 significant figures:

7.999 in

A

8.00 in

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24
Q

How many significant figures would the product of 0.031 and 1365?

A

2

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25
What is the product of 2.1 cm and 3.24 cm to the correct number of significant figures?
6.8 cm^2
26
What is the product of 10.2 cm, 8.24 cm, and 1.8 cm to the correct number of significant figures?
150 cm^3
27
How many significant figures would the quotient of 528 and 0.14 contain?
2
28
Calculate 20.45/2.4 to the correct number of significant figures?
8.5
29
Add 42.56 g + 39.460 g + 4.1 g to the correct significant figures.
86.1 g
30
Calculate the sum of 211,420 and 11.456432 to the correct number of significant figures.
211,430
31
What is the average of 12.523 g, 12.497 g, and 12.515 g to the correct number of significant figures?
12.512 g
32
Give the number of significant figures in the following number: 402 m
3
33
Give the number of significant figures in the following number: 0.00420 g
3
34
Give the number of significant figures in the following number: 5.1 x 10^4 kg
2
35
Give the number of significant figures in the following number: 78,323.01 g
7
36
Give the number of significant figures in the following number: 34.20 lbs
4
37
Give the number of significant figures in the following number: 3200 liters
2
38
Give the number of significant figures in the following number: 0.48 m
2
39
Give the number of significant figures in the following number: 1.10 torr
3
40
Give the number of significant figures in the following number: 0.03 sec
1
41
Give the number of significant figures in the following number: 0.0300 ft
3
42
Give the number of significant figures in the following number: 1400.0 m
5
43
Give the number of significant figures in the following number: 760 mm Hg
2
44
Multiply the following, observing significant figure rules: | 17 m x 324 m
5500 m^2
45
Multiply the following, observing significant figure rules: | 0.005 in x 8888 in
40 in^2
46
Multiply the following, observing significant figure rules: | 0.424 in x .090 in
.038 in^2
47
Multiply the following, observing significant figure rules: | 1.7 mm x 4294 mm
7300 mm^2
48
Multiply the following, observing significant figure rules: | 0.050 m x 102 m
5.1 m^2
49
Multiply the following, observing significant figure rules: | 324000 cm x 12.00 cm
3,890,000 cm^2
50
Divide the following, observing significant figure rules: | 23.4 m / 0.50 sec
47 m/sec
51
Divide the following, observing significant figure rules: | 0.960 g / 1.51 moles
0.636 g/mol
52
Divide the following, observing significant figure rules: | 12 miles / 3.20 hours
3.8 mi/h
53
Divide the following, observing significant figure rules: | 1200 m / 12.12 sec
99 m/sec
54
Add the following, observing significant figure rules: 3. 40 m 0. 022 m 0. 5 m
3.9 m
55
Add the following, observing significant figure rules: 102. 45 g 2. 44 g 1. 9999 g
106.89 g
56
Add the following, observing significant figure rules: 102. cm 3. 14 cm 5. 9 cm
111 cm
57
Subtract the following, observing significant figure rules: 42. 306 m 1. 22 m
41.09 m
58
Subtract the following, observing significant figure rules: 14. 33 g 3. 468 g
10.86 g
59
Subtract the following, observing significant figure rules: 234. 1 cm 62. 04 cm
172.1 cm
60
Work the following problem, observing significant figure rules: Three determinations were made of the percentage of oxygen in mercuric oxide. The results were 7.40%, 7.43%, and 7.35%. What was the average percentage?
7.39%
61
Work the following problem, observing significant figure rules: A rectangular solid measures 13.4 cm x 11.0 cm x 2.2 cm. Calculate the volume of the solid.
320 cm^3
62
Work the following problem, observing significant figure rules: If the density of mercury is 13.6 g/ml, what is the mass in grams of 3426 ml of the liquid?
46600 g
63
Work the following problem, observing significant figure rules: A copper cylinder, 12.0 cm in radius, is 44.0 cm long. If the density of copper is 8.90 g/cm^3, calculate the mass in grams of the cylinder. (Assume pi is 3.14)
1770 g