Significant Figures Flashcards

1
Q

What is rule 1 of significant figures?

A

Every non zero digit is significant

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2
Q

What is rule 2 of significant figures?

A

Zeros to the left of the first non zero digit are not significant

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3
Q

What is rule 3 of significant figures?

A

Zeros in between nonzero digits are significant

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4
Q

What is rule 4 of significant figures?

A

Zeros to the right of a nonzero digit and to the right of a decimal point are significant

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5
Q

What is rule 5 of signficant figures?

A

Zeros to the left of a decimal point are considered significant, but are not significant if serve as placeholders. If a decimal point does not exist, then any trailing zeros are not significant.

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6
Q

What must be done when adding and subtracting?

A

Identify the least precise measurement (aka the one with the least amt. of decimal places) and then round the final answer to match that. (1.1 + 1.21 = 1.31 = 1.3)

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7
Q

What must be done when dividing and multiplying?

A

Count the significant figures of each number and then round the final answer to match the number with the least amount of significant figures.

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