SIGNIFICANT FIGURES Flashcards
Zeros between two non-zero digits ARE significant
670090657 = 9 sf
All non-zero numbers ARE significant
657890 = 5sf
Leading zeros are NOT significant
0.0032 = 2sf
Trailing zeros to the right of the decimal ARE significant
76.00 = 4sf
Trailing zeros in a whole number with the decimal shown ARE significant.
130600.
6sf
For a number in scientific notation: N x 10x, all digits comprising N ARE significant by the first 6 rules; “10” and “x” are NOT significant.
6.25 x 10^8
3 sf
If the format of the problem is like this:
N x 10 ^n, THE ANSWER MUST BE
N x 10 ^n
RULES OF SIG FIG FOR Log
keep as many significant figures to the right of the decimal point as there are significant figures in the original number
log 4.000 sf = 0.6021(4 s.f. to right of the decimal point)
Significant Figures and Rules for Rounding in Calculations
https://cxp.cengage.com/contentservice/assets/owms01h/references/significantfigures/index.html#:~:text=When%20you%20take%20the%20logarithm,right%20of%20the%20decimal%20point).&text=3.44%20has%20three%20s.f.%2C%20so,reported%20to%20three%20decimal%20places.