Siddartha / Hermann Hesse Flashcards

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1
Q

Character : Gotama

A
  • Religious leader who is also known as the Buddha and is said to of reached full enlightenment
  • Siddhartha and Govinda seek him out to learn, but Siddhartha ends up leaving as Govinda stay
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2
Q

Character : Kamala

A
  • A courtesan who is supported by wealthy men in return for love (prostitute)
  • Siddhartha seeks her to be taught the action of love
  • Has a child with Siddhartha and then dies of a snake bite

SIGNIFICANCE
-Teaches Siddartha that the material world will never be enough to satisfy his ongoing desire for enlightenment

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3
Q

Term : Dharma

A
  • This is the path one would take following codes and conducts of the Hindu scripture
  • Essentially “Universal laws”
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4
Q

Term : Karma

A

-When you make a decision Karma is there to balance you action out

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5
Q

Term : Atman

A
  • A part of Brahman

- The way in which the person functions

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6
Q

Term : Brahmin

A
  • Made up of Priests/Scholars

- Highest of four Hindu castes

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7
Q

Term : Veda

A
  • Very old Hindu scriptures

- the oldest religious texts

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8
Q

Term : Brahman

A
  • The highest possible position
  • Limitless
  • Understands all aspects of life
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9
Q

Term : Samana

A

-One who strives the strip themselves of all possessions and desires

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10
Q

Term : Ascetic

A

-Someone who leads a simple life

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11
Q

Term : Ablution

A

-A cleansing usually in a religious ritual

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12
Q

Term : Nirvana

A

-Equivalent to reaching enlightenment

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13
Q

Term : Samsara

A
  • Sanskrit word translates to “journeying”
  • The process in which Karma causes rebirth
  • Cycle of birth and death and rebirth
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14
Q

Term : Om

A
  • Basic sound of the world

- The continuous vibrations in it represent the continuous movement in the world

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15
Q

Term : Maya

A
  • The name of the Buddhas mother

- Also name of the goddess of wealth, prosperity and love

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16
Q

Character : Siddartha

A
  • The main character (protagonist)
  • Sets off on a journey seeking enlightenment

SIGNIFICANCE

  • Siddhartha translates to “one who have accomplished goal” which fits him seen that he ends up completely his goal and reaching enlightenment
  • Siddhartha is also associated with the Buddha once again showing a godly representation of him reaching enlightenment