Sicily and Sardinia Flashcards

1
Q

What styles of wine are made in the Marasala DOC?

A

Oro, Ambra, and Rubino

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2
Q

What grapes are used to make Oro and Ambra wines in Marsala?

A

Grillo, Ansonica (Inzolia), Cataratto, Damaschino

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3
Q

What gapes are used to make Rubino wines in Marasala?

A

Perricone, Calabrese (Nero d’Avola), Nerello Mascalese

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4
Q

What separates Ambra from Oro styles in Marsala?

A

Ambra must contain a minimum of 1% mosto cotto, the addition of mosto cotto is not permitted for Oro wines

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5
Q

May Rubino Marasala contain mosto cotto?

A

No

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6
Q

What are the requirements for Vergine Marasala?

A

Min 5yrs in oak of cherry wood
Min 18% ABV after fortification
Addition of sugar is not permitted

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7
Q

What does Marsala GD stand for?

A

Garibaldi Dolce

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8
Q

Where is Marasala?

A

The Northwestern sector of Sicily

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9
Q

What grape does Marco di Bertoli think is the only one for Marsala?

A

Grillo

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10
Q

Where is Pantelleria?

What kind of wine is made there?

A

Off the Western coast of Sicily about halfway to Tunisia

Wines from 100% Zibibbo ranging from dry to sweet and sparkling

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11
Q

What is the main grape uses to make Alcamo Bianco DOC wine?

A

Catarratto

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12
Q

What is the main red grape of Alcamo DOC?

A

Calabrese

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13
Q

What is Sicily’s only DOCG?

A

Cerasuolo di Vittoria

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14
Q

What grapes is Cerasuolo di Vittoria made with?

A

50-70% Calabrese (Nero d’Avola)
30-50% Frappato

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15
Q

What DOCs on Sicily’s Eastern coast are based on Moscato Bianco?

A

Moscato di Noto
Moscato di Siracusa

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16
Q

What are the grapes of Etna DOC?

A

Bianco - min 60% Carricante, max 40% Catarratto, max 15% Trebbiano

Rosso / Rosato- min 80% Nerello Mascalese, max 20% Nerello Cappuccio

17
Q

May sparkling wine be made in the Etna DOC?

A

Yes! Must be a min 60% Nerello Mascalese

18
Q

List the wine growing regions of Mount Etna from N to E to S

A

Randazzo
Castiglione di Sicilia - primarily red

Milo - primarily white

Viagrande
Santa Maria di Licodìa

19
Q

List 5 Contrade of Mount Etna from N to S

A

Contrada Fuedo (Girolamo Russo)
Contrada Porcaria (Passopisciaro)
Contrada Arcuria (Graci)
Contrada Monte Serra (Benanti)
Contrada Cavaliere (Benanti)

20
Q

What commune of Etna must Bianco Superiore wines originate from?

A

Milo

21
Q

What is the Sardinian grape Cannonau identical to?

A

Garnacha or Grenache

22
Q

What is the Sardinian grape Carignano identical to?

A

Cariñena or Carignan

23
Q

What is the dominant white grape of Sardinia?

A

Vermentino

24
Q

What is the sole DOCG in Sardinia?

A

Vermentino di Gallura

25
Q

Where is Vermentino di Gallura?

A

The North end of the Island

26
Q

What white varietal dominates the Southern half of Sardinia?

A

Nuragus

27
Q

What is the DOC in Sardinia for Nuragus?

A

Nuragus di Cagliari

28
Q

What red wine DOC covers all of Sardinia?

A

Cannonau di Sardegna

29
Q

Where do Sardinia’s grapes most likely come from?

A

Spain - Sardinia was ruled by the kingdom of Aragon until the early 1700s

30
Q

What DOC in Sardinia produces oxidative, fortified wine from Vernaccia?

A

Vernaccia di Oristano