Sicilia Flashcards

1
Q

What is a “contrada”?

A

Small hamlet or village that used to also designate the vineyards.

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2
Q

What is Sicilia’s most planted white variety?

A

Catarrato (33%)

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3
Q

What is Sicilia’s most planted red variety?

A

Nero d’Avola (16%)

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4
Q

What grapes are the parents of Grillo ?

A

Catarratto x Muscat of Alexandria

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5
Q

What is another name for the Inzolia grape?

A

Ansonica

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6
Q

What is another name for Nero D’Avola?

A

Calabrese

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7
Q

What are the aging requirements for:
- Marsala Vergine Riserva
- Marsala Vergine
- Marsala Superiore Riserva
- Marsala Superiore
- Marsala Fine

A
  • Marsala Vergine Riserva (10y)
  • Marsala Vergine (5y)
  • Marsala Superiore Riserva (4y)
  • Marsala Superiore (2y)
  • Marsala Fine (1y)
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8
Q

Which Marsalas can only be fortified by grape spirit or ethanol?

A

Marsala Vergine

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9
Q

Which Marsalas can use grape must to fortify?

A

Marsala Superiore & Fine

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10
Q

How is fortification using grape must called?

A

Conciato

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11
Q

What is the blend of an Etna Rosso?

A

> 80% Nerello Mascalese
< 20% Nerello Cappuccio

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12
Q

What is the blend of an Etna Bianco?

A

> 60% Carricante
<40% Catarratto Bianco

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13
Q

What is the blend of an Etna Bianco Superiore?

A

> 80% Carricante

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14
Q

What is the blend of a Faro DOC

A

45-60% Nerello Mascalese
15-30% Nerello Cappuccio
5-10% Nocera

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15
Q

What are the 4 grapes used in Marsala DOC?

A

Grillo (best quality)
Catarratto (highest yield)
Inzolia (historic, contributes parfume)
Damaschino (not very popular anymore)

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16
Q

What are the two main grapes used in a Contea di Sclafani Rosso?

A

Nero D’Avola & Perricone

17
Q

What is the name of the most famous producer in Contea di Sclafani DOC?

A

Tasca D’Almerita

18
Q

What are the two main grapes used in a Contea di Sclafani Bianco?

A

Catarratto & Inzolia

19
Q

What are the 3 principal varietal wines on Vittoria DOC?

A

Vittoria Frappato
Vittoria Nero D’Avola
Vittoria Inzolia

20
Q

Which DOC is considered the traditional home of Nero D’Avola?

A

Eloro DOC

21
Q

What is the grape used in Pantelleria DOC

A

100% Zibibbo (Moscat D’Alexandria)

22
Q

What are the two principal wines produced in Pantelleria DOC?

A
  • Moscato di Pantelleria
  • Passito di Pantelleria
23
Q

What is Scilia’s first DOCG and what blend does it use?

A

Cerasuolo di Vittoria DOCG

50%-70% Nero D’Avola
30%-50% Frappato

24
Q

What are the two main biotypes of Catarrato?

A

Catarrato Commune
Catarrato Lucido

25
Q

Which grape is Corinto Nero related to?

A

Sangiovese

26
Q

What is the style and blend of a Malvasia di Lìpari DOC

A

Sweet wine

max 95 Malvasia di Lipari
5-8% Corinto Nero

27
Q

What is the blend of a Marsala rubino?

A
  • Nero D’Avola
  • Perricone
  • Nerello Mascalese
28
Q

How many Contradas (MGA) are there in Etna DOC?

A

133

29
Q

What is the growing area for a Etna Bianco Superiore?

A

Only around the village of Milo.

30
Q

What is the most famous subzone of Eloro DOC?

A

Pacchino