Sicilia Flashcards
What is a “contrada”?
Small hamlet or village that used to also designate the vineyards.
What is Sicilia’s most planted white variety?
Catarrato (33%)
What is Sicilia’s most planted red variety?
Nero d’Avola (16%)
What grapes are the parents of Grillo ?
Catarratto x Muscat of Alexandria
What is another name for the Inzolia grape?
Ansonica
What is another name for Nero D’Avola?
Calabrese
What are the aging requirements for:
- Marsala Vergine Riserva
- Marsala Vergine
- Marsala Superiore Riserva
- Marsala Superiore
- Marsala Fine
- Marsala Vergine Riserva (10y)
- Marsala Vergine (5y)
- Marsala Superiore Riserva (4y)
- Marsala Superiore (2y)
- Marsala Fine (1y)
Which Marsalas can only be fortified by grape spirit or ethanol?
Marsala Vergine
Which Marsalas can use grape must to fortify?
Marsala Superiore & Fine
How is fortification using grape must called?
Conciato
What is the blend of an Etna Rosso?
> 80% Nerello Mascalese
< 20% Nerello Cappuccio
What is the blend of an Etna Bianco?
> 60% Carricante
<40% Catarratto Bianco
What is the blend of an Etna Bianco Superiore?
> 80% Carricante
What is the blend of a Faro DOC
45-60% Nerello Mascalese
15-30% Nerello Cappuccio
5-10% Nocera
What are the 4 grapes used in Marsala DOC?
Grillo (best quality)
Catarratto (highest yield)
Inzolia (historic, contributes parfume)
Damaschino (not very popular anymore)