Sichuan Earthquake Flashcards

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1
Q

Where is Sichuan

A

China - 2008
Lies on the plate boundary of the indian and eurasian plates
Creates the Himilayas

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2
Q

Where was the epicentre

A

92km west of Chengdu

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3
Q

How many deaths

A

87,652

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4
Q

Richter scale value

A

7.9

Subsequent aftershock was a 6.0

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5
Q

What happened to the weak materials in the Sichuan basin when the earthquake hit

A

Took on properties of a liquid, causing them to move and give way under its own pressure - liquification

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6
Q

How many injured and homeless

A

374,000 injured

5 million homeless

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7
Q

Costs in damages

A

$86 billion

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8
Q

What infrastructure was damaged

A
5300km of roads
8000km of pipeline
Damage to railways and Chengdu airport
2380 dams
2 chemical factories collapsed, releasing toxic chemicals and gases
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9
Q

How many buildings collapsed or were damaged

A

5.36 million collapsed

21 million damaged

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10
Q

How many troops did the Chinese government send in to help

A

140,000 by boat, on foot, helicopter and parachute

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11
Q

How many volunteers came forward

A

100,000

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12
Q

How did the WHO take part

A

Warned the Chinese government of a disease threat in the area due to a lack of clean water

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13
Q

How many residents were evacuated from downstream of the unstable Lake Tangjashan

A

250,000

damage caused by a landslide (liquification)

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14
Q

What was promised to happen with the construction of schools

A

Government promised to crack down on any incompetent or corrupt building of schools due to 11,000 school children dying in school buildings

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15
Q

What had been achieved by 14 June

A

Roads 248 out of 254 towns in the damaged area had been repaired

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