S.I. units and prefixes Flashcards
what is giga, G
x10^9
billion
what is mega, M
x10^6
million
what is kilo k
x10^3
thousand
what is deci d
x10^ -1
tenth
what is micro (mu)
x10^-6
millionth
what is nano, n
x10^-9
billionth
what is tera, T
10^12
trillion
what is pico, p
10^ -12
trillionth
what is femto, f
10^ -15
quadrillionth
what is milli, m
10^ -3
thousandth
what are SI units
fundamental units of physical quantities
what 1 eV in J
1eV = 1.6x10^-19 J
what is a random error?
an error that affects precision and cannot be completelt removed, it causes differences in measurements
what is a systematic error
an error that affects accuracy and occurs due to faults in equipment or experimental method,
causing the result to be too large/small by the same amount eactime
3 ways to reduce random error
take at least 3 repeats and find mean
use computer or data loger
use higher resolutioon equiptment